bacteria shapes Flashcards
Coccus (pl. Cocci)
Shape?
Single Coccus
Diplococcus
Streptococcus
Staphylococcus
Oval/Circular
1
2
4
Cluster
Bacillus (pl. Bacilli)
Shape?
Bacillus
Diplobacilli
Streptobacillus
Rod shaped
1
2
4
Spirillum (pl. Spirilli)
Shape?
Spiral, multiple loops, looks like a pube
The 2 other bacteria forms?
Vibrio (crescent shaped like a half moon)
Irregular (weird shapes)
What is a Flagella?
A whip-like tail that extends from the cell
Describe a Monotrichous flagella
Trichous meaning hair, Mono meaning one. (one hair aka flagella)
Describe a Lophotrichous flagella
Lopho meaning tuft, Trichous meaning hair. aka a tuft of hair, usually pictured as 3 flagellas.
Describe an Amphitrichous flagella
Amphi menaing both ends, Trichous meaning hair. aka a hair (flagella) on both ends of the cell
Describe a Peritrichous flagella
Peri meaning around, trichous meaning hair. aka flagellas around the whole cell, looks like a pill covered in hair.