Bacteria

Question 0

Streptococci

Answer 0

Gram positive cocci
Group A - S. Pyogenes, strep throat, impetigo, scarlet fever
Group B - neonatal meningitis and sepsis
Group C - same as A and abscesses
Group D - endocarditis and dental caries
S. pneumonie - pneumonia

Question 1

Staphylococci

Answer 1

Gram positive cocci.
S. aureus, S. epidermis
MRSA, abscesses, endocarditis, osteomyelitis if enter blood. Toxic shock and food poisoning.

Question 2

Neiserriae

Answer 2

Gram negative cocci
N. gonhoreah
N. meningitidis septicaemia and meningitis

Question 3

Bacterides

Answer 3

Gram negative baccilli

Absecces

Question 4

Enteric bacteria

Answer 4

Gram negative baccili
Entrobacteriacae
V. cholerae- cholera
Diarrhoea

Question 5

E. coli

Answer 5

Gram negative baccili
Enteroinvasive E. coli
Enterohaemoragic E. coli
Food poisoning, UTIs.

Question 6

Shigella

Answer 6

Gram negative bacilli
Closely related to salmonella
Cause dysentery
Shingellosis

Question 7

Salmonella

Answer 7

Gram negative bacilli

Salmonella

Question 8

Clostridium

Answer 8

Gram positive bacilli
C. Perfringens - gas gangrene
C. botulinum - botulism
C. difficlie - dihorreah

Question 9

Legionella pneumophilia

Answer 9

Gram negative bacillus

Legionnaires disease a type of pneumonia

Question 10

Helicobacter

Answer 10

Gram negative bacillus

Stomach ulcers

Question 11

Mycobacteria

Answer 11

Acid fast
Mycobacterium tuberculosis TB
Mycobacterium leproie - leprosy (nerve granuloma and lose of sense)

Question 12

Chlamydia

Answer 12

Not stained
C. Pneumonia
C. trachomatis - STI