Bacteria Flashcards

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1
Q

What are bacteria?

A

Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are a large group of living things with a wide range of habitats.

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2
Q

Do bacteria feed in the same way as fungi?

A

Yes. Like fungi, bacteria feed by absorbing nutrients from the organic matter they grow on, such as dead plants and animals.

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3
Q

Are bacteria micro-organisms?

A

Yes.

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4
Q

What are micro-organisms?

A

They are tiny living things that cannot be seen with our naked eyes. They can only be seen under a microscope.

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5
Q

Why are bacteria micro-organisms?

A

Because they cannot be seen with our naked / bare eyes. They can only be seen under a microscope.

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6
Q

Why are bacteria and other micro-organisms living things?

A

Because they are made up of living cells and have the seven characteristics of living things.

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7
Q

What are the seven characteristics of living things?

A
  1. movement - living things move by themselves
  2. sensitivity - respond to changes in their surroundings
  3. growth - grow
  4. reproduction - reproduce
  5. air - need air to stay alive
  6. nutrition - need water and food to stay alive
  7. death - will die eventually
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