Bacteria

Question 1

Prophylaxis vs Therapeutic

Answer 1

I

Question 2

Systematic approach

Answer 2

I

Question 3

Confirm the presence of infection

Answer 3

K

Question 4

Gram Stain

Answer 4

I

Question 5

Purple/blue

Answer 5

I

Question 6

Pink/red

Answer 6

I

Question 7

Specimen examples

Answer 7

P

Question 8

Meningitis

Answer 8

I

Question 9

Pneumonia

Answer 9

E

Question 10

Osteomyelitis

Answer 10

E

Question 11

UTI

Answer 11

E

Question 12

Endocarditis

Answer 12

E

Question 13

Susceptibility testing

Answer 13

E

Question 14

Help to determine antimicrobial breakpoint

Answer 14

I

Question 15

Dilution method: Broth microdilution

Answer 15

O

Question 16

Disk Diffusion

Answer 16

O

Question 17

Antibiotic concentration gradient method

Answer 17

L

Question 18

Normal flora:

Answer 18

L

Question 19

Colonization

Answer 19

O

Question 20

Contamination

Answer 20

O

Question 21

Infection

Answer 21

L

Question 22

Microorganisms that are present in human tissue without
being pathogenic at normal circumstances.

Answer 22

L

Question 23

Pathogenic organism may exist on the human body without
causing an infection

Answer 23

O

Question 24

Organism is introduced into the specimen during sample
collection and processing

Answer 24

P

Question 25

organism invades and damages host tissue resulting in a host
response (signs and symptoms)

Answer 25

L

Question 26

Patient factors

Answer 26

D

Question 27

Drug factors

Answer 27

C

Question 28

The causative pathogen may be different for different age group (Example:
Meningitis)

Answer 28

D

Question 29

increases risk of lower limp infections

Answer 29

D

Question 30

with cystic fibrosis

Answer 30

O

Question 31

Select an antibiotic with good penetration to the infection site:

Answer 31

I

Question 32

Some side-effect may need to be avoided in certain patient
populations:

Answer 32

L

Question 33

CNS toxicity with neurological disorders

Answer 33

I

Question 34

Hematological toxicity

Answer 34

K

Question 35

Photosensitivity and sun exposure

Answer 35

K

Question 36

Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamic profile

Answer 36

L

Question 37

Concentration dependent

Answer 37

V

Question 38

AUC/MIC

Answer 38

D

Question 39

Time dependent

Answer 39

D

Question 40

Cmax/MIC

Answer 40

S

Question 41

T>MIC

Answer 41

D

Question 42

Antimicrobials mechanism of action

Answer 42

D

Question 43

Cell wall

Answer 43

S

Question 44

DNA/RNA synthesis

Answer 44

S

Question 45

Folate synthesis

Answer 45

D

Question 46

Cell membrane

Answer 46

W

Question 47

Protein synthesis

Answer 47

D

Question 48

Staphylococcus aureus
Treatment

Answer 48

S

Question 49

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Treatment

Answer 49

S

Question 50

Enterobacterales ( E.coli, Klebsiella spp. Enterobacter spp. Citrobacter spp.)
Treatment

Answer 50

S

Question 51

Anaerobes
Treatment

Answer 51

D

Question 52

Cefazolin

Answer 52

L

Question 53

Oxacillin/Nafcillin

Answer 53

I

Question 54

Cephalexin

Answer 54

I

Question 55

Dicloxacillin

Answer 55

I

Question 56

Vancomycin

Answer 56

P

Question 57

Daptomycin

Answer 57

L

Question 58

Linezolid

Answer 58

O

Question 59

ceftaroline

Answer 59

I

Question 60

Piperacillin/tazobactam,

Answer 60

9

Question 61

Cefepime

Answer 61

O

Question 62

Ceftazidime

Answer 62

O

Question 63

Gentamicin

Answer 63

O

Question 64

Amikacin

Answer 64

P

Question 65

Levofloxacin

Answer 65

I

Question 66

Ciprofloxacin

Answer 66

O

Question 67

Carbapenems

Answer 67

I

Question 68

Metronidazole

Answer 68

9

Question 69

Clindamycin

Answer 69

O

Question 70

Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid

Answer 70

I

Question 71

Meropenem

Answer 71

P

Question 72

Monitor response

Answer 72

L

Question 73

Gram positive cocci
Skin
Oropharynx
GI tract
Gential tract

Answer 73

D

Question 74

Gram positive rods

Skin
Oropharynx
GI tract
Gential tract

Answer 74

D

Question 75

Gram negative cocci

Skin
Oropharynx
GI tract
Gential tract

Answer 75

E

Question 76

Gram negative rods

Skin
Oropharynx
GI tract
Gential tract

Answer 76

D

Question 77

Streptococcus

Answer 77

F

Question 78

Corynebacterium

Answer 78

G

Question 79

Propionibacterium

Answer 79

G

Question 80

Lactobacillus

Answer 80

G

Question 81

Micrococcus

Answer 81

G

Question 82

Enterococcus

Answer 82

G

Question 83

Peptostreptococcus

Answer 83

G

Question 84

Neisseria

Answer 84

G

Question 85

Entericbacilli(somesites),

Answer 85

G

Question 86

Acinetobacterspp.

Answer 86

F

Question 87

Haemophilus

Answer 87

K

Question 88

Bacteroides

Answer 88

L

Question 89

Entericbacilli

Answer 89

O

Question 90

Enterobacteriaceae

Answer 90

K

Question 91

Candidaspp.

Answer 91

K

Question 92

Gram positive Cocci
cluster
Pairs
Chains

Answer 92

D

Question 93

Gram positive Bacilli
Small , large

Answer 93

S

Question 94

Gram negative bacilli

Answer 94

D

Question 95

Coagulase positive

Answer 95

D

Question 96

Coagulase negative

Answer 96

C

Question 97

Streptococcus pneumonia

Answer 97

D

Question 98

B hemolytic

Answer 98

D

Question 99

Alpha hemolytic

Answer 99

D

Question 100

Streptococcus pyogenes

Answer 100

D

Question 101

Streptococcus agalactiae

Answer 101

D

Question 102

Virdian streptococcus

Answer 102

D

Question 103

Listeria

Answer 103

S

Question 104

Cultibacterim

Answer 104

D

Question 105

Coynbacterium

Answer 105

D

Question 106

Clostridium bacillus

Answer 106

D

Question 107

Lactobacillus

Answer 107

S

Question 108

Oxidase positive

Answer 108

E

Question 109

Oxidase negative

Answer 109

S

Question 110

Haemophilus

Answer 110

S

Question 111

Moraxella catarrhalis

Answer 111

S

Question 112

Moraxella spp

Answer 112

S