bacteeeeeeeeeeee Flashcards

1
Q

Microorganisms that are usually isolated from animals

A

Zoonotics

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2
Q

Campylobacter specie associated with gastritis and diarrhea

A

C.coli

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3
Q

Microaerophilic and capnophilic gram-negative rods

A

Campylobacter

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4
Q

they require low oxygen tension, about 5% of oxygen

A

Microaerophilic

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5
Q

they require high concentration of carbon dioxide,about 5-10 % of carbon dioxide

A

Capnophilic

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6
Q

Campylobacter optimum temperature for growth

A

42 C; 36 C- 37 C

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7
Q

Campylobacter motility

A

cork-screw darting motility

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8
Q

Why do campylobacter have cork-screw darting motility

A

due to its unipolar or bipolar flagellum

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9
Q

Campylobacter Culture Mediums

A

Butzler,Skirrows, CAMPY-BAP, CCDA, semisolid motility agasm Campy-CVA

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10
Q

CCDA

A

Charcoal Cefoperazone Deoxyxholate Agar

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11
Q

CVA

A

Cephalothin, Vancomycin, Amphotericin B

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12
Q

difference of Skirrow’s medium and Campy-BAP

A

Skirrows: 5% horse blood
Campy-BAP:5% Sheep blood agar

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13
Q

Components of Skirrow’s Medium

A

5% Horse Blood , Vancomycin, Polymicin B,Trimethoprim

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14
Q

Campy-BAP and Campy-thio antibiotic components

A

vancomycin, trimethoprim, cephalotin, polymyxin B, and amphotericin B

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15
Q

Campylobacter Clinical specimens

A

feces (rectal swabs are also
acceptable for culture) and blood

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16
Q

C. jejuni infection MOT

A

Ingestion

17
Q

delays of more than 2 hours require the stool specimen

A

Cary-Blair transport medium or in
campy thio

18
Q

campy thio

A

thioglycollate broth base with:
0.16% agar and vancomycin (10 mg/L)
trimethoprim (5 mg/L)
cephalotin (15 mg/L)
polymyxin B (2500 U/L)
amphotericin B (2 mg/L)