Background info Flashcards

1
Q

Was Alexander III prepared to be Tsar?

A

No, he was not trained like his father was and he had an older brother who died so was not expecting to be Tsar

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2
Q

How was his relationship with his dad?

A

He was estranged from his father

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3
Q

What did Alex III think of his father’s reforms?

A

Opposed them and blames his father for the problems of the empire in the 1870s

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4
Q

Who was the most influential figure on Alex III?

A

Pobedonestsev

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5
Q

What was Alex III nickname?

A

The Black Tsar

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6
Q

What three things did Alex III try to uphold?

A

The Black Tsar upheld autocracy, nationality and orthodoxy (ROC)

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7
Q

What is Russification?

A

This imposing of Russian culture

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8
Q

Who is Pobedonestsev?

A

Tutor to Alex III and Nick II, Pobedonostsev is an absolutist, he upholds russification and is an anti semite (so is Alexander III)

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9
Q

When Alexander III comes to power, what does he publish?

A

“manifesto of unshakable autocracy”

The document suggested that he had no plans to continue his father’s work regarding reforms

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10
Q

What did he do to conspirators of his father’s assassination

A

He publicly hanged them

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11
Q

When was the ‘manifesto of unshakeable autocracy’ published?

A

In 1881

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