Back Neck head Points Flashcards

1
Q

Li-20

A

In the naso labial groove at the level of the mid point of the lateral boarder of the ala nasi
CAUTION: contra indicated moxa

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2
Q

Li-19

A

Below the lateral margin of the nostril 0.5 cun lateral to DU-26
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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3
Q

Li-18

A

On the lateral side of the neck level w the tip of the laryngeal prominence between the sternal and clavicular heads of the SCM
CAUTION: deep needling may puncture the carotid artery or jugular vein

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4
Q

Li-17

A

On the lateral side of the neck 1 cun inferior to LI-18 on the posterior boarder of tye SCM
CAUTION : deep needling may puncture the carotid artery or jugular vein

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5
Q

Li-16

A

On the upper aspect of the shoulder in the depression medial to the acromion process and between the lateral extremity of the clavical and scapular spine
CAUTION: deep medial insertion carries risk of phneumothorax, particularily in thin patients

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6
Q

Li-15

A

In the depression which lies anterior and inferior to the acromion at the origin of the deltoid muscle

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7
Q

St-1

A

W the eyes looking directly forwards this point is located directly below the pupil between the eyeball and the infra orbital ridge
CAUSTION: needle should be inserted slowly w/o lifting thrusting or rotating, immediatley on withdrawl press firmly w cotton ball for 1 min to prevent hemotoma, shouldnt be attempted by those who havent had clinical supervision

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8
Q

St-2

A

W the eyes looking forward this point is located 1 cun directly below the pupil at the depression at the infraorbital foramen
CAUTION: deep insertion along the foramen may injure eyeball, manipulation by lifting or thrusting is contraindicated due to risk of damaging the infra orbital nerve which emerges from the foramen

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9
Q

St-3

A

W the eyes looking forward this point is located directly below the pupil level w the lower boarder of the ala nasi on the lateral aspect of the nasolabial groove

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10
Q

St-4

A

0.4 cun lateral to the corner of the mouth

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11
Q

St-5

A

Directoy anterior to the angle of of the jaw in a depression at the anterior boarder of the maseter muscle
CAUTION: vigorous manipulation is contraindicated to avoid the risk of damaging the facial artery and vein

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12
Q

St-6

A

Approximately 1 finger breadth anterior and superior to the angle of the jaw at the prominence of the masseter muscle

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13
Q

St-7

A

At the lower boarder of the zygomatic arch in the depression anterior to the condyloid process of the mandable

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14
Q

St-8

A

At the corner of the forehead 4.5 cun lateral to DU-24 and 0.5 cun w/in the anteriror hair line
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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15
Q

St-9

A

Level w the tip of and 1.5 cun lateral to the laryngeal prominence in the depression between the anterior boarder of the SCM and the lateral boarder of the thyroid cartilage , also lies between the carotid artery and the thyroid cartilage
CAUTION: care should be taken to avoid puncturing the carotid artery which must be palpated and then held laterally during needling. Use index finger of one hand to define and enlarge the space between the lateral boarder of the thyroid cartilage and the artery and needle into this space w the other hand. Dont attempt w/o havinng had proper clinical supervision

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16
Q

St-10

A

On the neck at the anterior boarder of the SCM midway between st-9 and st-11
CAUTION: coraotid artery, hold artery asside w index finger and needle w other hand

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17
Q

St-11

A

At the root of the neck superior to the medial end of the clavicle directly below st-9 in the depression betweeen the sternal and clavicular heads of the SCM
CAUTION: insertion inferiorally along the posterior boarder of the clavicle shouldnt be attempted w/o having had proper clinical supervision, deep needling may penetrate subclavian vessels or lung

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18
Q

Si-19

A

W the mouth open this point is in the depression between the middle of the tragus and the condyloid process of the mandible
ESSENTIAL POSITION: mouth open while needling then close after

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19
Q

Si-18

A

Directly below the outer canthus of the eye in the depression at the lower boarder of the zygomatic bone
CAUTION: contraindicate to moxa

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20
Q

Si-17

A

In the depression between the angle of the mandible and the anterior boarder of the SCM

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21
Q

Si-16

A

On the posterior boarder of the SCM level w the larygneal prominence

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22
Q

Si-15

A

2 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process C7

CAUTION: deep insertion inferiorally esp. in thin people carries risk of pneumothorax

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23
Q

Si-14

A

3 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process T1

CAUTION: perpendicular insertion esp. in thin people carries risk of pneumothorax

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24
Q

Si-13

A

In the tender depression superior to thr medial end of the scapular spine midway between Si-10 and spinous process T2
CAUTION: this point is located close to the medial boarder of the scapula too medial insertion or deep medial-oblique needling may puncture lung

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25
Q

Si-12

A

In the centre if the suprascapular fossa directly above si-11 in a depression formed when the arm is raised
CAUTION: deep perpendicular insertion esp. in thin people carries risk of pneumothorax

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26
Q

Si-11

A

On the scapula in a temder depression 1/3 of the distance from the midpoint of the inferior boarder of the scapular spine to the inferior angle of the spine

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27
Q

Si-10

A

On the posterior aspect of the shoulder in the depression inferior to the scapular spine directly superior to the posterior auxillary crease when the arm hangs in the adducted position

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28
Q

Si-9

A

On the posterior aspect of the shoulder 1 cun superior to the posterior auxillary crease when the arm hangs in the adducted position

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29
Q

Bl-1

A

0.1 cun medial and superior to the inner canthus of the eye near the medial boarder of the orbit
CAUTION: contraindicated to moxa, shouldnt be attempted by those who havent had propper clinical supervision, ask patient to close eyes and to direct eye as far as possible to the side being needled, w the forefinger of 1 hand gently push the eyeball to the lateral side and hold it firmly Insert needle w other hand slowly, w/o lifting thrusting or rotating. Immediatley on withdraw use cotton ball to press firmly for 1 min to avoid hematoma

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30
Q

Bl-2

A

Superior to the inner canthus of the eye in a depression on the eyebrow close to its medial end
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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31
Q

Bl-3

A

Directly superior to bl-2 0.5 cun w/in the hairline level w du-24
CAUTION: contraindicated to moxa

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32
Q

Bl-4

A

0.5 cun w/in the anterior hairline 1.5 cun lateral to du-24 and 1/3 of the distance between du-24 and st-8

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33
Q

Bl-5

A

0.5 cun directly posterior to Bl-4, 1 cun w/in the anterior hairline and 1.5 cun lateral to Du-23
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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34
Q

Bl-6

A

1.5 cun anterior to Bl-5, 2.5 cun w/in the anterior hairline and 1.5 cun lateral to the midline
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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35
Q

Bl-7

A

1.5 cun posterior to Bl-6 and 4 cun w/in the anterior hair line 1.5 cun lateral to midline
CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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36
Q

Bl-8

A

1.5 cun posterior to bl-7 and 5.5 cun w/in the anterior hairline 1.5 cun lateral to the midline

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37
Q

Bl-9

A

1.3 cun lateral to du-17 (which is located in the depression superior to the external occipital protuberance 1.5 cun superior to du-16)

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38
Q

Bl-10

A

On the lateral aspect of the trapizius muscle 1.3 cun lateral to du-15

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39
Q

Bl-11

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process T1

CAUTION: perpendicular needling carries risk of pneumothorax

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40
Q

Bl-12

A

1.5 cun lateral to lower boarder of spinous process T2

CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique needling away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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41
Q

Bl-13

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process T3
CAUTION: perpendicular or oblique needling away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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42
Q

Bl-14

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process T4

CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique needling away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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43
Q

Bl-15

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process T5

CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique needling away from spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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44
Q

Bl-16

A

1.5 cun lateral to lower boarder of spinous process of T6

CAUTION: perpendicular needling or orblique needling away from the spine has risk of pneumothorax

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45
Q

Bl-17

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of T7
CAUTION: Perpendicular needling or oblique away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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46
Q

Bl-18

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of T9
CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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47
Q

Bl-19

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process T10

CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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48
Q

Bl-20

A

1.5 cuN Lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process T11
CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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49
Q

Bl-21

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of T12
CAUTION: perpendicular needling or oblique away from the spine carries risk of pneumothorax

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50
Q

Bl-22

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process of L1
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling carries risk of injuring the kidneys

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51
Q

Bl-23

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process of L2
CAUTION: deep perpendicular insertion carries risk of injuring kidneys

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52
Q

Bl-24

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of spinous process of L3

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53
Q

Bl-25

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of L4

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54
Q

Bl-26

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of L5

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55
Q

Bl-27

A

1.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of the first posterior sacral foramen

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56
Q

Bl-28

A

1.5 cun lateral to the midline, at the level of the second posterior sacral foramen

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57
Q

Bl-29

A

1.5 cu. lateral to the midline at the level of the third posterior sacral foramen

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58
Q

Bl-30

A

1.5 cun lateral to the midline at the level of the fourth posterior sacral foramen
CAUTION: Contraindicated moxa

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59
Q

Bl-31

A

Over the first posterior sacral foramen

CAUTION: contraindicated moxa

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60
Q

Bl-32

A

Over the second posterior sacral foramen

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61
Q

Bl-33

A

Over the third posterior sacral foaramen

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62
Q

Bl-34

A

Over the fourth posterior sacral foramen

63
Q

Bl-35

A

0.5 cun lateral to the GV level w the tip of the coccyx

64
Q

Bl-41

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process T2 and level w bl-12
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep oblique needling in a medial direction carries risk of pneumothorax

65
Q

Bl-42

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T3 and level w bl-13
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep oblique needling in a medial direction carries a substantial risk of causing pneumothorax

66
Q

Bl-43

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T4 and level w Bl-14
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling or deep oblique medial needling carries risk of pneumothorax

67
Q

Bl-44

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spunous process of T5 and level w Bl-15
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling or deep oblique needling in a medial direction carries a risk of pneumothorax

68
Q

Bl-45

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T6 and level w bl-16
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep oblique medial direction carries risk of pneumothorax

69
Q

Bl-46

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T7 and level w bl-17
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep medial oblique needling carries risk of pneumothorax
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep obique medial insertion carries risk of pneumothorax

70
Q

Bl-47

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T9 in line w Bl-18
CAUTION: deep perpendicular or deep oblique needling in a medial direction carries risk of pneumothorax

71
Q

Bl-48

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w thenlower boarder of the spinous process of T10 and level w Bl-19
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling or deep oblique medial needling carries a risk of pneumothorax

72
Q

Bl-49

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T11 and level w Bl-20
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling or deep medial oblique needling carries riskmof pneumothorax

73
Q

Bl-50

A

3 cun lateral to the midline level w the lower boarder of the spinous process of T12 level w bl21
CAUTION: deep needling perpendicular or deep needling medial oblique carries risk of pneumothorax

74
Q

Bl-51

A

3 cun lateral to the midline inline w the lower level of the spinous process of a L1 level w bl22
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling carries risk of injuring the kidneys

75
Q

Bl-52

A

3 cun lateral to the midline in line w the lower boarder of the spinous process L2 and level w Bl-23
CAUTION: deep perpendicular needling carries a risk of injuring the kidneys

76
Q

Bl-53

A

3 cun lateral to the midline at the level of the spinous process of the S2

77
Q

Bl-54

A

On the buttock in the depression 3 cun lateral to the sacro coccygeal hiatus

78
Q

TE-23

A

In the depression on the supraorbital margin at the lateral end of the eyebrow
CAUTION: contra indicated moxa

79
Q

TE-22

A

Approximately 0.5 cun anterior to the upper boarder of the root of the ear in a slight depression on themposterior boarder of the hairline of the temple

80
Q

TE-21

A

In the depression anterior to the supratrigic notch and slightly superior to the condyloid process of the mandible
CAUTION: contraindicated for moxa in cases of discharge of pus from the ear

81
Q

TE-20

A

On the side of the head directly level w the apex of the ear when the ear is folded forwards

82
Q

TE-19

A

Posterior to the ear in a small depression 2/3 of the distance along the curved line drawn from TE-17 to TE-20
Following the line of the rim of the ear
CAUTION: contraindicated to bleeding

83
Q

TE-18

A

Posterior to the ear in a small depression on the mastoid bone 1/3 of the distance along a curved line drawn between TE17 and TE20 following the rim of the ear

84
Q

TE-17

A

Behind the earlobe between the ramus of the mandable and the mastoid process in the depression just superior to the palpable transverse process of C1
CAUTION: too anterior or posterior may cause pain or discomfort when opening or closing mouth

85
Q

TE-16

A

on the posterior boarder of the SCM approx 1 cun inferior to GB-12 on a line drawn from bl10 and si17

86
Q

TE-15

A

In the suprascapular fossa in the depression midway between Gb21 and si13
CAUTION: perpendicular needling especially in thin people carries risk of pneumothorax

87
Q

TE-14

A

at the orgin of the deltoid muscle in the depression which lies posterior and inferior to the lateral extremety of the clavicle

88
Q

Gb-1

A

In the hollow on the lateral side of the orbital margin approximatley 0.5 cun lateral to the outer canthus
CAUTION : contraindicated moxa

89
Q

Gb-2

A

In the hollow between the intertriagic notch posteriorally and the condyloid process of the mandible anteriorally
ESSENTIAL POSITION:locate w mouth open

90
Q

Gb-3

A

Anterior to the ear in a hollow above the ipper boarder of the zygomatic arch directly superior to st7
CAUTION: no deep needling

91
Q

Gb-4

A

In the temporal region w/in the hairline 1/4 of the distance between st8 and gb7

92
Q

Gb-5

A

In the temporal region w/in the hairline 1/2 the distance between st8 and gb7

93
Q

Gb-6

A

In the temporal region w/in the hairline 3/4 of the distance between st8 and gb7

94
Q

Gb-7

A

In the temporal region w/in the hairline level w and 1 finger breadth anterior to TE20

95
Q

Gb-8

A

In the temporal region in the slight depression 1 cun directly above the apex of the ear

96
Q

Gb-9

A

Above the ear in the depression 0.5 cun posterior to gb8

97
Q

Gb-10

A

Posterior to the ear along a curved line drawn from gb9 to gb12 running w/in the hairline and more or less parallel to the line of the rim of the ear in a depression about 1/3 of the distance between gb9 and gb12

98
Q

Gb-11

A

Posterior to the ear along a curved line drawn from gb9 to gb12 running w/in the hairline and more or less parallel to the line of the rim of the ear in a depression slightly greater than 2/3 of the distance between gb9 and gb12

99
Q

Gb-12

A

In the depression just posterior and inferior to the mastoid process

100
Q

Gb-13

A

On the forehead 0.5 cun w/in the anterior hairline 2/3 of the distance between du24 and st8

101
Q

Gb-14

A

On the forehead 1 cun superior to the middle of the eyebrow directly above the pupil when the eye is looking forward

102
Q

Gb-15

A

On the forehead directly above gb14, 0.5 cun w/in the anterior hairline midway between du24 and st8

103
Q

Gb-16

A

Above the forehead on a curved line drawn between gb15 and gb20 following the contour of the cranium 1.5 cun posterior to gb15

104
Q

Gb-17

A

In the parietal region on a curved line drawn between gb15 and gb20 following the contour of the cranium 1.5 cun posterior to gb16

105
Q

Gb-18

A

In the parietal region on a curved line drawn between gb15 and gb20 following the contour of the cranium 1.5 cun posterior to gb17

106
Q

Gb-19

A

In the occipital region directly above gb20 level w du17

107
Q

Gb-20

A

Below the occiput approximatley midway between du16 and gb12 in the hollow between the orgions of the SCM and trapezius
CAUTION: deeper needling may damage the spinal chord, through needling 2-3 cun to contralateral gb20

108
Q

Gb-21

A

Midway between du14 and the tip of the acromion at the crest of the trapezius muscle
CAUTION: perpendicular insertion especially in thin people carries risk of pneumothorax, contraindicated in pregnancy

109
Q

Du-1

A

On the midline midway between the tip of the coccyx and the anus

110
Q

Du-2

A

On the midline in the sacrococcygeal hiatus

111
Q

Du-3

A

On the midline of the lower back in the depression below the spinous process of L4
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

112
Q

Du-4

A

On the midline of the low back in the depression below the spinous process of L2
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build, classics say contraindicated to moxabustion under 20 years old

113
Q

Du-5

A

On the midline of the lower back in the depression of the spinous process of L1
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

114
Q

Du-6

A

On the midline of the back in the depression below the spinous process of T11
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build , classic contraindicated to moxabustion

115
Q

Du-7

A

On the midline of the back in the depression below the spinous process of T10
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build, according to classics contraindicated to moxa

116
Q

Du-8

A

On the midline of the back in the depression below the spinous process or T9
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

117
Q

Du-9

A

On the midline on the back in the depression below the spinous process of T7
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

118
Q

Du-10

A

On the midline on the back ithe depression below the spinous process of T6
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build, classic text contraindicated moxa

119
Q

Du-11

A

On the midline of the upper back in the depression below the spinous process of T5
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build, classic text contraindicated to neeling

120
Q

Du-12

A

On the midline of the upper back in the depression below the spinous process of T3
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

121
Q

Du-13

A

On the midline of the upper back in the depression below the spinous process of T1
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

122
Q

Du-14

A

On the midline at the base of the neck in the depression below the spinous process of C7
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

123
Q

Du-15

A

On the midline at the nape of the neck in the depression 0.5 cun inferior to du16 below the spinous process of C1
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.5 and 2 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build therefor deep perpendicular insertion is therefor contraindicated , superior oblique toward the brain is also contraindicated, classic text contraindicated to moxa

124
Q

Du-16

A

On the midline at the nape of the neck in the depression immediatley below the occipital protuberance
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.5 and 2 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build therefor deep perpendicular or superior oblique insertion is contaraindicated

125
Q

Du-17

A

At the back of the head on the midline 1.5 cun directly above du16 in the depression directly superior to the external occipital protuberance
CAUTION: classic text contraindicated to needling and moxa

126
Q

Du-18

A

At the back of the head on the midline 1.5 cun directly superior to du17 midway between du 16 and du20

127
Q

Du-19

A

At the back of the head on the midline 1.5 cun directly superior to du18 and 1.5 cun posterior to du20

128
Q

Du-20

A

At the vertex on the midline in the depression 5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline and 7 cun superior to the posterior hairline this point may also be measured as 8 cun posterior to the glabella and 6 cun superior to the external occipital protuberance

129
Q

Du-21

A

At the top of the head on the midline 1.5 cun directly anterior to du20 and 3.5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline
CAUTION: do not needle in infants whose fontanelles has not closed

130
Q

Du-22

A

At the top of the head on the midline 2 cun posterior to the anterior hairline
CAUTION: this point shouldnt be needled in infants whos fontanelles have not closed

131
Q

Du-23

A

At the top of the head on the midline 1 cun posterior to the anterior hairline and 0.5 cun posterior to du24

132
Q

Du-24

A

At the top of the head on the midline 0.5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline and 0.5 cun anterior to du23
CAUTION: classic texts contraindicated to needle

133
Q

Du-25

A

On the midline on the tip of the nose

CAUTION: classic text contraindicated to moxa

134
Q

Du-26

A

Above the upper lip on the midline at the junction of the upper third and lower 2/3 of the philitrum

135
Q

Du-27

A

On the midline at the junction of the margin of the upper lip and philitrum

136
Q

Du-28

A

Inside the mouth in the superior frenulum at the junction of the upper lip and the gum

137
Q

Sishencong

A

4 points at the vertex of the scalp grouped around du20 and located 1 cun anterior posterior and lateral to it

138
Q

Yin tang

A

At the glabella at the midpoint between the medial extremeties of the eyebrows

139
Q

Yuyao

A

In the centre of the eyebrow in the depression directly above the pupil when the eyes are forward

140
Q

Qiuhou

A

Along the inferior boarder of the orbit at the junction of the lateral 1/4 of the medial 3/4 of the infraorbital region
CAUTION: the needle should be inserted slowly and not lifted thrusted or rotated, immediatley after removal press firmly w cotton ball for 1 min to prevent hemotoma, shouldnt be done w/o having had proper clinical supervison

141
Q

Taiyang

A

At the temple in the tender depression approx 1 cun posterior to the midpoint between the lateral extremity of the eyebrow and the outer canthus of the eye

142
Q

Erjian

A

When the ear is folded forwards this point lays at the apex of the ear

143
Q

Bitong

A

At the highest point of the nasolabial groove

144
Q

Jiachengjiang

A

1 cun lateral to Cv24 over the mental foramen

145
Q

Jin jin yuye

A

These paired points are located on the veins either side of the frenulum of the tongue jinjin to the left and yuye to the right

146
Q

Bailao

A

At the back of the neck 2 cun superior yo du14, 1 cun lateral to midline

147
Q

Haiquan

A

In the centre of the frenulum of the tongue between jinjin and yuye

148
Q

Anmian

A

Behind the ear midway between gb-20 and Te-17

149
Q

Dingchuan

A

0.5 cun to 1 cun lateral to the depression below the spinous process of C7

150
Q

Huanmen

A

1.5 cun lateral to the prominence of the spinous process of T5
CAUTION: perpendicular or oblique away from the spine can cause pneumothorax

151
Q

Weiguanxiashu

A

1.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of the spinous process of T8
CAUTION: perpendicular or oblique away from the spine has risk of pneumothorax

152
Q

Yaoyan

A

In the depression approximately 3.5 cun lateral to the lower boarder of L4

153
Q

Shiqizhuixia

A

On the midline on the lower back in a depression below the spinous process of L5
CAUTION: the spinal canal lies deep between 1.25 and 1.75 cun deep to the skin surface varring according to body build

154
Q

Huatuojiaji

A

0.5 tom1 cun lateral to the depression below the spinous process of the 12 thoracic and 5 lumbar vertabre