Back Flashcards

1
Q

exaggerated over curvature of thoracic area of vertebral column

A

kyphosis

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2
Q

lateral deviation of vertebral column

A

scoliosis

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3
Q

major feature of cervical vertebra

A

transverse foramina

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4
Q

vertebra located at the level of the iliac crest

A

L4

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5
Q

ligament that connects internal surface of laminae of vertebrae

A

ligamentum flavum

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6
Q

ligament that checks hyperextension of vertebral column

A

anterior longitudinal

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7
Q

ligament affected by whiplash injury

A

anterior longitudinal

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8
Q

ligament which limits skull rotation

A

alar

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9
Q

defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in cervical area

A

pedicle

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10
Q

defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in lumbar area

A

pars interarticularis, lamina

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11
Q

common direction of all superior articular facets of vertebrae

A

posterior

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12
Q

structure in contact with posterior surface of dens of _____

A

transverse ligament,

atlas (part of cruciate)

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13
Q

most commonly herniated intervertebral disc

A

L4-L5

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14
Q

most common nerve compressed with herniated intervertebral disc

A

L5

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15
Q

spinal nerve affected by protrusion of the disc between C5/6

A

C6

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16
Q

Thoracic intercostal space located deep to triangle of auscultation

A

6th

17
Q

vertebral level of lumbar puncture

A

L4

18
Q

innervation of suboccipital muscles

A

suboccipital nerve

19
Q

roof of suboccipital triangle

A

semispinalis capitis

20
Q

floor of suboccipital triangle

A

posterior arch of atlas; poster atlanto-occipital membrane

21
Q

major vessel within subocciptal triangle

A

vertebral artery

22
Q

synonym for dorsal ramus of C2 nerve

A

greater occipital

23
Q

inferior extent of dura-arachnoid sac

A

SV2

24
Q

inferior extent of spinal cord

A

LV2

25
Q

location of internal vertebral plexus

A

epidural space