Babesia Flashcards

0
Q

babesia & theileria are transmitted by __________

A

ixodid (hard) ticks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

name two Haemoprotozoan parasites

A

Babesia

Theileria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

disease caused by babesia

A

BABESIOSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

BABESIOSIS is of economic importance in _________ species

A

domestic ruminants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Babesia organisms are found in ________ in vertebrate host

A

RBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

they divide __________ in RBC

A

asexually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Babesia are seen in RBC as
_________ when trophozoites
_________ when PYRIFORM merozoites
_________ when CRUCIFORM merozoites

A

single
pair
tetrad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Babesia sp. can be divided into _____ groups

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the two groups are

A
large form(>3 um)
small form(<2 um)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

large forms lie with their narrow ends at _______ angle

A

acute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

small forms lie with their narrow ends at ________ angle

A

obtuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

infection with large forms can be treated with ________ while infection with small forms does not respond to it

A

trypan blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Babesia organisms multiply in RBC to form trophozoites by following ways

A

binary fission
budding
schizogony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

B. bigeemina causes disease called

A

cattle tick fever
piroplasmosis
red water disease
texas fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

B. bigemina cuases higher mortality in
younger
older

A

older animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

why B. bigemina causes more harm to older animals

A

becuase younger animals till 1 year age are immune to infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

first symptom of B. bigemina infection is

A

high fever (40-41C) which may rise upto 45 C

17
Q

anaemia caused in B. bigemina infection

A

hyperchromic normocytic anaemia (later on macrocytic)

18
Q

condition of eye in B. bigemina infection

A

conjuctiva is brick red

19
Q

in cerebral form of B. bigemina infection ,death occurs in ________ hours

A

12-36 hours

20
Q

in B. bigemina infection, there is increase of_____,_____,____

A

glucose
bilirubin
SGOT

21
Q

color of urine in babesiosis

A

coffee colored

22
Q

_______ organ plays important role is immunity to B. bigemina

A

splee

23
Q

if blood smear of B. bigemina is stained with ACRIDINE ORGANGE, what will be the color of
organism
RBC

A

organism=yellow

RBC=invisible

24
Q

name the test specific for B. bigemina diagnosis

A

Capillary Tub Agglutination test

25
Q

name a drug and a vaccine against B. bigemina

A

diminazine

Babesia exoantigen

26
Q

vacuolated signet ring forms are common in Babesia _______

A

bovis

27
Q

ixodes ricinus is vector of Babesia ________

A

divergens

28
Q

leaf shaped babesia of sheep & goat

A

B. foliata

29
Q

babesia of sheep & goat which does not cause haemoglobinuria

A

B. taylori

30
Q

Name the two Babesia species found in horse

A

B. caballi(large)

B. equi(small)

31
Q

two pathogenic points of B. caballi infection in horse

A

paralysis if hind quater

sluding of blood in arteries

32
Q

DIAGNOSIS of B. cabali
blood is taken from _______ part of body
________ test is performed

A

skin of ear

ELIZA

33
Q

name the Babesia of horse which forms maltese cross

A

B. equi

34
Q

bame two parasites which form maltese cross

A

B. equi

B. felis

35
Q

difference in B. caballi & B. equi

A

IC=6-10 days/10-20 days
B. equi more pathogenic
hind leg paralysis not found in B. equi
maltese cross not seen in B. cabali

36
Q

name tei Babesia of dog

A

B. canis

B. gibsoni

37
Q

IH for babesia of cat & dog are

A

Rhiphicephalus sanguineus

38
Q

B. canis in found in RBC , but is also found in ?

A

macrophages

endothelial cells of LUNG & LIVER

39
Q

in B. canis infection, in ACUTE cases death is due to

A

Respiratory failure

40
Q

triphozoites are oval in which babesia of dog

A

B. gibsoni

41
Q

treatment if B. canis

A

Trypan blue 5 ml
Phenamidine 10ml
Pirevan 0.05 mg