B9 - Respiration Flashcards
What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
aer - with O2 & occurs in mitochndr.
anae - without O2 & doesn’t occur in mitochndr.
What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
gluc + oxyn -> carbn dixde + wtr
What is the balanced symbol equation for aerobic respiration?
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O
What does respiration release?
energy
In humans, what is energy needed for?
- muscle cntrctn.
- growth
- mntn body temp.
- build large mlcles
What is respiration NOT?
breathing
How is the place where aerobic respiration takes place adapted?
mitochndr - folded membrane = ↑ SA
Why is aerobic respiration an exothermic reaction?
releases energy - used frm reaction insd cells & lost as heat
Why do plants need aerobic respiration?
take mineral ions soil - active trnspt = amino acids
Why do sperms cells contain lots of mitochondria?
release engy - move flagellum to egg &
release ezmys
- pentrate egg.
Why does the heart rate increase during exercise?
- ## heart pump more O2 bld rnd body for aerobic respiration, releasing engy (movmnt, grwth & bdy temp.)