B8 - Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Is photosynthesis endothermic or exothermic

A

Endothermic

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2
Q

What is the equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

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3
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur in the cells

A

In the chloroplasts

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4
Q

What is photosynthesis

A

Process where green plants and other organisms use sunlight to synthesise glucose from carbon dioxide and water

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5
Q

What is the pigment called in chloroplasts that absorbs light

A

Chlorophyll

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6
Q

Name adaptations of leaves for more effective photosynthesis

A

Broad or thinner leaves, air pockets or guard cells to regulate the stomata opening

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7
Q

Name the limiting factors of photosynthesis

A

Light, carbon dioxide concerntration, temperature and chlorophyll levels

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8
Q

Name a use of glucose in plants

A

Respiration, makes or strengthens cullulose wall, makes starch for storage and lipids as an energy store

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9
Q

Why do plants need nitrates for growth

A

To make proteins

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10
Q

Why would photosynthesis rates decrease at a higher temperature

A

Enzymes become denatured

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