B5-M4 Flashcards

1
Q

Firms will operate best when:

A

Marginal revenue= Marginal cost

-ignoring fixed and sunk costs

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2
Q

Natural monopoly

A

Economic and technical conditions permit only one efficient supplier

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3
Q

Monopolistic competition

A
  • numerous firms with differenciated products
  • few barriers to entry
  • firms exact some influence over price and market
  • non price competition is frequent and critical
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4
Q

Perfect/ Pure competition

A
  • large # of suppliers
  • customers act independently
  • little product differentiation
  • no barriers to entry
  • inability of market participants to influence market prices
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5
Q

Oligopoly

A
  • significant barrier to entry
  • few firms in the market
  • differentiated product
  • fixed prices
  • kinked demand curve
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6
Q

Monopoly

A
  • insurmountable barriers
  • price setters (and output)
  • no substitute products
  • demand inelastic
  • long run positive profits
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