B3-M1 Flashcards

1
Q

Product costing

A
  • All costs related to manufacture the product

- direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead

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2
Q

Value adding costs

A

Increase the worth of the product to customers

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3
Q

Direct costs

A
  • easily traced to production of product

- raw materials and labor

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4
Q

Prime cost=

A

Direct labor + Direct material

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5
Q

Conversion cost=

A

Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead

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6
Q

Direct materials=

A
Beginning balance direct materials
\+Purchases
\+Transportation in
-Purchase returns and allowances
-Materials used (DIRECT MATERIALS)
=Ending balance
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7
Q

Cost driver

A
  • causal factor that increases the cost of a cost objective
  • ACTIVITIES that cause the cost to increase as the activity increases
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8
Q

Inventoriable Costs

A

-Assets until sold, then become “Cost of goods sold”

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9
Q

Variable cost

A

-fixed per unit, total varies

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10
Q

Cost allocation

A

distribution of overhead costs

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11
Q

Semivariable costs

A

-Characteristics of both fixed and variable costs

Ex. Utility costs

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12
Q

Overhead application

A

Overhead rate= total budgeted overhead costs/ cost drive

Applied overhead= Actual cost drive* overhead rate

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13
Q

Relavant range

A
  • Range over which cost relationships are valid
  • range of activity in which relationships of fixed and variable costs are meaningful
  • total fixed costs and variable cost per unit will not change
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