Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Sejarah > B2F4: Kebangkitan Nasionalisme > Flashcards

B2F4: Kebangkitan Nasionalisme Flashcards

1
Q

Maksud nasionalisme (2)

A
  1. Rasa cinta yg mendalam terhadap bangsa & negara
  2. Gerakan utk mencapai kebebasan politik, ekonomi & sosial drpd penguasaan org asing
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Pendapat Hans Kohn

A

KESETIAAN kpd negara/bangsa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Pendapat William Roff

A

KESEDARAN & KETEGASAN DIRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pendapat Dato’ Onn Jaafar

A

BERDIKARI (boleh berdiri di atas tapak kaki sendiri)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pendapat Dr Burhanuddin al-Helmi

A

PERSATUAN & PERPADUAN yg kuat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pendapat Dr R Suntharalingam

A

FENOMENA SEJAGAT yg mengiktiraf hak setiap bangsa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Pendapat Datuk Zainal Abidin Abdul Wahid

A

KESETIAAN & “TANAH MELAYUAN”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pendapat Dr Khoo Kay Kim

A

PERJUANGAN org Melayu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Revolusi Keagungan 1688 di England (2)

A
  1. Keinginan menegakkan kedaulatan parlimen & hak asasi rakyat
  2. Raja James II membelakangkan parlimen dlm menggubal undang2
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Revolusi Perancis 1789 (2)

A
  1. Kedaulatan suara rakyat lebih tinggi & penting
  2. Raja Louis XVI memonopoli pelbagai keistimewaan
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Revolusi Amerika 1776 (2)

A
  1. Menentang penjajahan British
  2. Penubuhan kongres yg diketuai George Washington —> merdeka 1776
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nasionalisme di India (tokoh, peristiwa) (3)

A
  1. Dahagi India 1857
  2. Mahatma Gandhi menentang British dgn ‘satyagraha’ (ie. perjuangan tanpa keganasan)
  3. Pembahagian India kpd India & Pakistan (kedua2 merdeka)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nasionalisme di China (tokoh, perisitiwa) (2)

A
  1. Dr Sun Yat Sen mempelopori (pioneered) gerakan kebangkitan rakyat terhadap Dinasti Manchu
  2. Revolusi China 1911 –> Dinasti Manchu tumbang & republik China muncul
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nasionalisme di Empayar Uthmaniyah & Mesir (tokoh, peristiwa) (2x2)

A
  1. Gerakan Islah
    a. Menyeru umat Islam berpegang pada ajaran Islam
    b. Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Afghani & Sheikh Muhd Abduh
  2. Gerakan Pan-Islamisme
    a. Penyatuan orang Islam di seluruh dunia utk bangkit menghalang peluasan kuasa Barat
    b. Sayyid Jamal al-Din al-Afghani
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nasionalisme di Jepun (tokoh, peristiwa) (3)

A
  1. Maharaja Mikado Meiji
  2. Pemodenan mengikuti model Barat –> Pemulihan Meiji (Meiji Restoration)
  3. Semangat ‘bushido’ (sedia berkorban; for samurais)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Nasionalisme di Filipina (tokoh x 3, peranan x 3)

A
  1. Jose Rizal, Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo
  2. Rizal –> Gerakan Propaganda; menubuhkan Liga Filipina utk dpt hak yg sama seperti Sepanyol
  3. Bonifacio –> menubuhkan Katipunan utk memperoleh merdeka Filipina dr Sepanyol; akhbar Kalayan
  4. Aguinaldo –> bekerjasama dgn AS utk mengusir Sepanyol tp kena jajah oleh AS
17
Q

Nasionalisme di Burma (tokoh, peristiwa) (4)

A
  1. Perjuangan golongan kelas menengah, sami Buddha (pongyi), Thakin (siswazah uni), petani menentang British
  2. Isu kasut
  3. Golongan Thakin menubuh Parti Do Bama Asiayone utk memperjuangkan merdeka
  4. Aung San
18
Q

Nasionalisme di Vietnam (tokoh, peristiwa, akhbar) (3)

A
  1. Golongan Mandarin menentang Perancis
  2. Akhbar Tribune Indige & Cloche Felee
  3. Ho Chi Minh
19
Q

Nasionalisme di Indonesia (tokoh x 2, peranan)

A
  1. Soekarno (pejuang), Raden Anjeng Kartini (penulis)
  2. Buku Hilang Gelap Terbitlah Terang –> dedah dasar diskriminasi Belanda
  3. Pertubuhan Muhammadiyah utk mempertahankan agama Islam dr ancaman Barat
20
Q

Nasionalisme di Thailand (tokoh, peristiwa) (3)

A
  1. Raja Mongkut, Raja Chulalongkorn –> pemodenan melalui hubungan baik dgn kuasa Barat
  2. Kelemahan pentadbiran Raja Vajiravudh (seorg yg boros)
  3. Philbulsongkram –> menubuhkan Parti Rakyat; Revolusi Thai
21
Q

Faktor kemunculan gerakan nasionalisme (6)

A
  1. Peranan agama
  2. Penulisan kreatif
  3. Media cetak
  4. Sistem pendidikan
  5. Kemunculan golongan intelektual
  6. Pengaruh luar & serantau
22
Q

Contoh penulisan kreatif yg mendorong pergerakan nasionalisme di Malaysia

A
  1. Novel Melor Kuala Lumpur
  2. Cerpen Cerita Awang Putat
23
Q

Contoh media cetak yg mendorong pergerakan nasionalisme di Malaysia

A
  1. Akhbar Jawi Peranakan
  2. Sekola Melayu
  3. Fajar Sarawak
24
Q

Aspek-aspek perkembangan nasionalisme di Malaysia (3)

A
  1. Perjuangan golongan intelektual
  2. Perjuangan melalui penulisan
  3. Perjuangan melalui persatuan
25
Q

Contoh akhbar dalam pelbagai bahasa yg menyumbang kpd perkembangan nasionalisme di Malaysia (Melayu, Inggeris, Cina, India)

A
  1. Melayu: Utusan Melayu, Lembaga Melayu
  2. Inggeris: The Malay Mail, The Malaya Tribune
  3. Cina: Nanyang Siang Pao
  4. India: Tamil Nesan, Tamil Murasu

Sejarah (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions