B2.1 Flashcards
What are all living things made of
Cells
How do dissolved substances get in or out of cells
They have to cross the cell membrane
What are the different parts of a human and animal cell
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell membrane Mitochondria Ribosome
What are the different parts of a cell in a plant
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell membrane Mitochondria Ribosome Cell wall Chloroplast Permanent vacuole
What are the different parts in a cell of a bacterial cell
Cytoplasm
Membrane
Cell wall
No distinct nucleus
What are the different parts of a cell in a yeast cell
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Membrane
Cell wall
What is the difference between animal and plant cell
Plants have a cell wall, chloroplast and permanent vacuole
Nucleus
Controls the activities of the cell
Cytoplasm
Most of the chemical reactions take place here
Cell membrane
Controls the passage of substances into and out of cell
Holds cell together
Mitochondria
Where most energy is released in respiration
Ribosome
Where protein synthesis occurs
Cell wall
Made of cellulose which strengthens cell wall
Chloroplasts
Absorbs light energy to make food
What is the permanent vacuole filled with
Cell sap