B1L1 Skin Flashcards

1
Q

The skin is what type of membrane

A

cutaneous membrane

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2
Q

what TWO layers make up the skin?

A

epidermis (outer) and dermis

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3
Q

What types of tissue make up the two skin layers?

A

epidermis - epithelial tissue
dermis - connective tissue

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4
Q

Epidermis vs. Dermis

A

epidermis - Epithelial, no blood vessels or lymphatics
dermis - connective, vascular

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5
Q

Describe the layer found under the dermis

A

Hypodermis “subcutaneous” layer - made of adipose connective tissue

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6
Q

Other names for the hypodermis

A

subcutaneous tissue or superficial fascia

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7
Q

Describe tension lines and their importance

A

“langer lines” - indicate the direction and orientation of underlying fibers
!! Incisions made parallel to tension lines have higher outcomes for wound healing and little scaring

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8
Q

Describe the two types of fascial planes

A

Superficial fascia - “hypodermis or subcutaneous tissue”, contains adipose tissue
deep fascia - white connective tissue, surrounds body and extensions divide muscles into groups

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