B1.5 - Energy & Biomass in Food Chains Flashcards

1
Q

What process do plants use to collect energy from the sun?

A

Photosynthesis

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2
Q

What is biomass?

A

The total mass of living material

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3
Q

Why is the amount of energy contained in the biomass of organisms reduced at each stage of the food chain?

A

Energy is lost to the environment at each stage of a food chain e.g. respiration, heat, faeces and urine.

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