B1.3 Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Aerobic respiration

A

Process of transferring energy from glucose to oxygen

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2
Q

Anaerobic respiration

A

Process of transferring energy from glucose in the absence of oxygen

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3
Q

ATP

A

Abbreviation of adenosine triphosphate, a chemical energy store

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4
Q

Exothermic

A

A chemical reaction in which energy is transferred from the reacting mixtures to the surroundings

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5
Q

Fermentation

A

Anaerobic respiration process that produces ethanol and carbon dioxide (yeast)

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6
Q

Metabolic rate

A

The rate at which the body uses energy

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7
Q

Oxygen debt

A

The quantity of oxygen required to break down lactic acid produced during anaerobic respiration

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