B1.1.2 Sugars and Lipids Flashcards

1
Q

describe the structure of glycogen

A

branched polysaccharide made from A-Glucose

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2
Q

Names this Molecule

A

glyceraldehyde

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3
Q

Names this Molecule

A

Steroid (it has 4 rings)

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4
Q

A-Gluscose + A-Glucose

A

Maltose

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5
Q

Names this Molecule

A

nucelotide

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6
Q

Names this Molecule

A

lactose

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7
Q

how many rings do steroid molecules have

A

4

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8
Q

Names this Molecule

A

sucrose

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9
Q

Names this Molecule

A

ribose

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10
Q

Names this Molecule

A

maltose

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11
Q

name a triose

A

glyceraldehyde

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12
Q

monounsaturated fatty acids have

A

1 C=C

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13
Q

Names this Molecule

A

saturated fatty acid

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14
Q

Names this Molecule

A

Beta Glucose

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15
Q

name this molecule

A

starch

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16
Q

saturated fatty acids have

A

no C=C bonds

17
Q

Names this Molecule

A

Cholesterol

18
Q

what are testosterone and oestrogen made from

A

cholesterol

19
Q

Names this Molecule

A

mono-unsaturated fat

20
Q

glucose + fructose

21
Q

what is the difference between A Glucose and B Glucose

A

alpHa has the H ontop

22
Q

what are the 3 functions of lipids

A

energy storage protection insulation

23
Q

Names this Molecule

24
Q

why do lipids form membranes

A

hydrophobic heads protects hydrophobic heads from water in double layer of phospholipds

25
name the 4 hexose
fructose, A and B Glusoce, Galactose
26
Names this Molecule
Alpha Glucose
27
Names this Molecule
poly unsaturated fat
28
Names this Molecule
glycerol
29
Names this Molecule
galactose
30
hydrophobic means
water hating
31
name a steroid
most hormones - oestrogen and testosterone
32
Names this Molecule
triglyceryde
33
name the 2 pentoses
ribose and deoxyribose
34
Names this Molecule
phospholipid
35
Names this Molecule
deoxyribose
36
Names this Molecule
Amino acid
37
polyunsaturated fatty acids have
2 or more C=C
38
name this molecule
glycogen
39
hydrophilic means
water loving