B1.1 the world of the miscroscope Flashcards

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1
Q

How do you calculate magnification

A

Actual (real) size= image size/ magnification

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2
Q

how do we measure the size of cells in order biggest to smallest

A

millimetres (mm)
micrometer (qm)
nanometers (nm)

1mm=1000qm
1qm=1000nm

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3
Q

what is magnification

A

how many times bigger the image is than the real size of the specimen you are looking at

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4
Q

what is resolution

A

how detailed an image is

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5
Q

Qualities of a light microscope (3)

A

Uses light
lower magnification 
lower resolution

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6
Q

qualities of electron microscopes (3)

A

uses electrons
higher magnification
higher resolution

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7
Q

what does this mean in comparison of electron and light microscopes

A

electron microscopes can be used to study cells in much better detail and show smaller organelles

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