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Mete Ale Vocab > B1 Tenses > Flashcards

B1 Tenses Flashcards

1
Q

pretérito pluscuamperfecto conjugation

A

había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían

+ado/ido

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2
Q

discourse connectives to begin

A

pues resulta, lo que me pasó fue que…, ?sabes que…?, pues te cuento…

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3
Q

discourse connectives to narrate events

A

primero, después, además, también

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4
Q

discourse connectives to give explanations

A

es decir, o sea, en otras palabras, dicho de otro modo

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5
Q

futuro simple regualr conjugation

A

infintive + é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

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6
Q

twelve irregulars of simple future (in all persons)

A

caber = cabr- ; querer = querr- ; saber = sabr- ; haber = habr- ; poder = podr- ; salir = saldr- ; valer = valdr- ; poner = pondr- ; tener = tendr- ; venir = vendr- ; hacer = har- ; decir = dir-

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7
Q

condicional simple conjugation

A

infinitive + ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

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8
Q

phrases for giving advice

A

yo en tu lugar +condicional
yo que tú + condicional
yo de ti +condicional
deberías + infinitive

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9
Q

condicional simple irregulars - 12. in all persons.

A

caber = cabr- ; poner = pondr- ; decir = dir- ; haber = habr- ; salir = saldr- ; hacer = har- ; poder = podr- ; tener = tendr- ; querer = querr- ; valer = valdr- ; saber = sabr- ; venir = vendr-

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10
Q

negative imperatives

A

use subjunctive! eg. cantar = no cantes, no cantéis ; hacer = no hagas, no hagáis ; ir = no vayas, no vayáis

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11
Q

regular conjugation of present subjunctive AR verbs

A

e, es, e, emos, éis, en

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12
Q

regualr conjugation of present subjunctive ER/IR verbs

A

a, as, a, amos, áis, an

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13
Q

present subjunctive TENER

A

tenga, tengas, tenga, tengamos, tengáis, tengan

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14
Q

present subjunctive HACER

A

haga, hagas, haga, hagamos, hagáis, hagan

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15
Q

present subjunctive SALIR

A

salga, salgas, salga, salgamos, salgáis, salgan

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16
Q

ar and er stem changing verbs in subjunctive

A

have the same pattern in subjunctive present as indicative present

17
Q

present subjunctive PENSAR

A

piense, pienses, piense, pensemos, penséis, piensen

18
Q

present subjunctive CERRAR

A

cierre, cierres, cierre, cerremos, cerréis, cierren

19
Q

present subjunctive VOLVER

A

vuelva, vuelvas, vuelva, volvamos, volváis, vuelvan

20
Q

present subjunctive PERDER

A

pierda, pierdas, pierda, perdamos, perdáís, pierdan

21
Q

present subjunctive CONTAR

A

cuente, cuentes, cuente, contemos, contéis, cuenten

22
Q

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change o > ue change in the subjunctive present to

A

o > ue in sing 1st, 2nd and sing and pl 3rd (boot)

o > u in pl 1st and 2nd

23
Q

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change e > ie change in the subjunctive present to

A

e > ie in sing 1st, 2nd and sing and pl 3rd (boot)

e > i in pl 1st and 2nd

24
Q

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change e >i change in the subjunctive present to

A

e > i in all persons.

25
Q

present subjunctive DORMIR

A

duerma, duermas, duerma, durmamos, durmáis, duerman

26
Q

present subjunctive SENTIR

A

sienta, sientas, sienta, sintamos, sintáis, sientan

27
Q

present subjunctive PEDIR

A

pida, pidas, pida, pidamos, pidáis, pidan

28
Q

present subjunctive EMPEZAR

verbs ending -zar

A

empiece, empieces, empiece, empecemos, empecéis, empiecen

the ‘z’ changes to ‘c’ before an ‘e’

29
Q

present subjunctive ESCOGER

verbs ending -gir/-ger

A

escoja, esocjas, escoja, escojamos, esojáis, escojan

change g > j before an ‘a’

30
Q

present subjunctive SEGUIR

verbs ending -guir

A

siga, sigas, siga, sigamos, sigáis, sigan

gu > g before an ‘a’

31
Q

present subjunctive BUSCAR

verbs ending -car

A

busque, busques, busque, busquemos, busquéis, busquen

c > qu before ‘e’

32
Q

present subjunctive HUIR

Verbs ending -uir

A

huya, huyas, huya, huyamos, huyáis, huyan

add ‘y’ before ‘a’

33
Q

present subjunctive DAR

A

dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den

34
Q

present subjunctive ESTAR

A

esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén

35
Q

present subjunctive HABER

A

haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan

36
Q

present subjunctive IR

A

vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan

37
Q

present subjunctive SABER

A

sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan

38
Q

present subjunctive SER

A

sea, seas, sea, seamos, seáis, sean

Mete Ale Vocab (8 decks)

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