B.1 Deferred Annuities Flashcards
Characteristics of Deferred Annuities
single and flexible premiums
loads:
- FEL
- SCs in early years
CSV = Premiums accumulated with interest - partial withdraws - SCs
- can be tax qualified or not
- premiums are tax deductible
- interest credited isnt tax if it remains in annuity
- distributions are taxed as ordinary income
Death benefit during accum period = max (AV, premium paid)
Sales inducemnets
MVAs
How to classify Fixed Deferred Annuities
FAS 97 UL vs 97 Investments vs 91 investments
Most SPDA and FPDA fall under FAS 97 investments or FAS 91 during accum phase
significant mortality risk = FAS 97 UL.. such as high gt death benefits during accum
use FAS 97 investments when there are significant non investment revenues
- otherwise use FAS 91 investments if primarily investment revenues
Applying FAS 97 (inv) to deferred annuities
- use FAS 97 UL to define reserves and DAC
- net GAAP liability = BenRes + URL - DAC
- BenRes = AV
- URL for FELs
- may require SIL (or asset) for persistency bonuses in later durations
applying FAS 91 (inv) to deferred annuities
Policy Liab = AV
if no explicit AV: Liability = PV ben Cfs at assumed credited int rates
DAC = difference between policy liability and notional account value
no URL for FAS 91
SOP Liability for excess annuitization benefits
may require an additional liability for benefits payable only on annuitization
- only when PV exp annuity payments > AV
- require a range of scenario testing
Formula:
SOPliab = SOPliab(t-1)*(1+i)
+ Ben Ratio * Assess(t) - Excess BEn
Ben Ratio = PV Excess Ben / PV(assessment during accum)