B1 Characteristics of Life Flashcards

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1
Q

Define movement.

A

An action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place.

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2
Q

Define respiration.

A

The chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism.

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3
Q

Define sensitivity.

A

The ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and respond to changes in the environment.

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4
Q

Define growth.

A

A permanent increase in size and dry mass by an increase in cell number or cell size or both.

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5
Q

Define reproduction.

A

The processes that make more of the same kind of organism.

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6
Q

Define excretion.

A

Removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism (chemical reactions in cells including respiration), toxic materials, and substances in excess of requirements.

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7
Q

Define nutrition.

A

Taking in of materials for energy, growth and development; plants require light, carbon dioxide, water and ions; animals need organic compounds and ions and usually need water.

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8
Q

What are the 7 life process of all living things?

A
Movement
Respiration
Sensitivity
Growth
Reproduction
Excretion
Nutrition
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