B1 B2 B3 Flashcards
What is the required height range for guardrails above the work surface?
40 to 44 inches
This height range helps ensure maximum safety for workers near edges.
What are the components of a guardrail system?
Top rail, mid rail, and toe board
These components work together to provide effective fall protection.
What is the minimum horizontal load that guardrails must resist?
125 lb.
This requirement helps ensure the structural integrity of the guardrail under stress.
What is the maximum spacing allowed for uprights in a guardrail system?
8 to 10 feet
Proper spacing is crucial for maintaining the strength and stability of the guardrail.
What size should the top rail be for uprights spaced at 8 feet on center?
Minimum of a 2 x 4
This dimension provides adequate support for the guardrail.
What size should the top rail be for uprights spaced up to 10 feet on center?
Minimum of a 2 x 6
A larger dimension is necessary to maintain stability at greater distances.
What are the acceptable sizes for midrails in a guardrail system?
1 x 6 or 2 x 4
Midrails help to prevent falls through the guardrail system.
What must be done to a safety harness after a fall arrest accident?
It must be inspected and re-approved by the manufacturer before reuse for fall arrest protection.
Why is it important to adjust a safety harness?
A poorly fitting harness is uncomfortable and may not protect you.
What is the function of a lanyard in fall protection?
The lanyard connects the harness to the lifeline.
How should the rope grab be positioned on the lifeline?
To allow a maximum free fall of 120 cm (4 ft) unless equipped with a shock absorber.
What standards must safety lanyards meet?
They must meet CSA standards and bear the CSA label.
When should wire rope lanyards be used?
When using cutting tools or in areas where abrasion could damage the lanyard.
What should be used if there is a risk of electrical shock while using cutting tools?
Two non-conductive lanyards.
What is the purpose of a rope grab?
To connect the lanyard to a vertical lifeline and adjust the free fall distance.
What is the maximum free fall distance that a rope grab should maintain?
No more than 120 cm (4 ft).
What happens to the rope grab when the worker moves up or down?
It moves up or down the same distance on the lifeline.
What is prohibited by the WorkSafeBC OHS regulation regarding rope grabs?
The use of a triple sliding hitch to connect a rope lanyard to a lifeline.
What is the primary function of shock-absorbing devices?
Reduce the impact of a lifeline stopping a fall
When is a shock-absorbing device required?
If a wire rope lanyard is used
What is the free-fall limit when using a shock-absorbing device?
Increased to 2 m
What is the purpose of a snap hook in a personal fall arrest system?
Connects the lanyard to the rope grab and to the harness
What is a crucial requirement for the snap hook?
Must be self-locking
List the requirements for vertical lifelines used in a personal fall arrest system
- Be CSA approved
- Have a breaking strength of at least 6000 lb. (26.7 kN)
- Be made from synthetic fibre or wire rope
- Be free of knots and splices, except at termination points
- Be secured to an anchor capable of supporting at least 5000 lb. (22 kN)
- Have only one worker attached to it
- Extend to within 1.2 m (4 ft.) of the ground or a safe lower landing
- Not exceed a suspended length of 91 m (300 ft.) without prior approval from WorkSafeBC