B1-5 Heating Boilers Flashcards
A disadvantage of the water tube or tubular boiler is:
A) its long warm up period
B) the foundation requirements due to mass
C) its thermal stresses
D) water treatment monitoring
E) its high maintenance cost
D) water treatment monitoring
The copper tubular heating boiler:
A) is available in very large capacities
B) is equipped with an external combustion chamber
C) is comprised of many separate tubular copper rings connected to inlet and outlet headers
D) has good heat transfer and is resistant to corrosion
E) can be used only with gaseous fuels such as natural gas and propane
D) has good heat transfer and is resistant to corrosion
The copper tube tubular boiler: A) has a one part heating surface B) is capable of very large capacities C) has the furnace in the upper section D) can be gas or oil fired E) is highly susceptible to corrosion
D) can be gas or oil fired
Low pressure water tube and tubular heating boilers have the following advantages:
1) bent or coil tube design avoids thermal stress and distortion
2) rapid response to fluctuating loads
3) supplied as packaged units completely equipped with firing equipment, automatic controls, and safety devices
4) safer than fire tube boilers in the case of tube failure since the boilers contain very little water and no disastrous explosion could occur
5) maintenance cost low
A) 1,2,4 and 5 only
B) 2,3,4 and 5 only
C) 1,3,4 and 5 only
D) 1,2,3 and 5 only
E) 1,2,3,4 and 5
E) 1,2,3,4 and 5
The sections of a cast iron sectional boiler are pulled and held together by: A) expansion bolts B) pull nipples C) tie rods D) cast iron pipes E) steel studs
C) tie rods
Most cast iron heating boilers:
A) are suited to high operating pressures
B) are lightweight and require minimum foundations
C) cannot be site assembled
D) can be easily moved through standard size doorways
E) require none of the traditional boiler fittings
D) can be easily moved through standard size doorways
A cast iron boiler advantage is:
A) the choice of assembly location
B) its high factor of brittleness
C) their large capacity
D) light weight resulting in lesser foundation requirements
E) its ability to withstand high pressure
A) the choice of assembly location
An advantage of cast iron heating boilers is:
A) capacity can be increased by addition of more sections
B) they are suited to high operating pressures
C) they can withstand shock loads due to high ductility
D) they require none of the traditional boiler fittings
E) they are lightweight and require minimal foundations
A) capacity can be increased by addition of more sections
A boler which is factory built, fire tested and transported to the site complete with al controls, feed and fuel systems, and auxiliary equipment is called a: A) field erected boiler B) packaged boiler C) preassembled boiler D) water tube boiler E) fire tube boiler
B) packaged boiler
Packaged fire tube boilers may be constructed with up to: A) five gas passes B) four gas passes C) three gas passes D) two gas passes E) one gas path
B) four gas passes
A fire tube boiler commonly used for hot water heating systems in residences and small apartments is the: A) HRT unit B) firebox unit C) scotch fire tube packaged unit D) tubular unit E) steel plate vertical unit
E) steel plate vertical unit
One of the earliest fire tube boilers was the: A) haycock boiler B) firebox boiler C) HRT boiler D) locomotive boiler E) marine boiler
C) HRT boiler
Maximum static pressure allowed in a fuel oil line of a fuel oil storage system is approximately: A) 10 kPa B) 15 kPa C) 35 kPa D) 70 kPa E) 101.3 kPa
D) 70 kPa
The capacity of a constant capacity mechanical atomizer is a function of: A) pump size B) pump speed C) orifice size D) oil viscosity E) supply pressure
C) orifice size
Generally, rotary cup oil burners are of the constant capacity type and are used with: A) high low control B) on off firing control C) multiple burner boilers D) modulating fire control E) high limit control
B) on off firing control
Oil flow rate to a modulating burner is regulated by: A) a return line control valve B) a PRV on the burner line C) pump speed D) pump capacity E) firing rate
A) a return line control valve
A solenoid type fuel valve: A) is held closed by electrical current B) closes slowly C) is held closed by fuel pressure D) does not have positive shutoff E) always opens rapidly
C) is held closed by fuel pressure
An essential fitting between the boiler and the steam pressure gauge is: A) a gate valve B) a gauge glass C) a steam trap D) a syphon E) a check valve
D) a syphon
A gas burner pilot that is ignited before the burner operation, and which burns throughout the burner "on" period is the: A) intermittent pilot B) ring pilot C) standing pilot D) interrupted pilot E) hi intensity pilot
A) intermittent pilot
When installing a syphon, it:
A) should be first filled with water
B) shall be as close to the boiler as possible
C) must be purged with nitrogen or other inert gas before connecting
D) must be connected to the piping without any isolating valves
E) should be downstream of an inspector’s test connection
A) should be first filled with water
A steam pressure gauge is graduated in: A) kilopascals B) kilograms per square centimetre C) pascals D) pascals per square meter E) kilograms per hour
A) kilopascals
Raising the blowdown ring on a safety valve will:
A) decrease the popping pressure
B) increase the popping pressure
C) decrease the amount of blowdown
D) decrease the valve’s discharge capacity
E) increase the amount of blowdown
E) increase the amount of blowdown
To prevent tampering with a safety valve setting, boiler inspectors install a) A) restraining order B) plug C) seal D) gag E) cover plate
C) seal
For low pressure steam boilers, the water column is constructed of: A) forged steel B) bronze C) cast iron D) stainless steel E) copper
C) cast iron
For a steam heating boiler, the lowest visible part of the gauge glass must be higher than the lowest permissible water level by an amount of: A) 15 mm B) 25 mm C) 35 mm D) 51 mm E) 76 mm
B) 25 mm
In order to test the gauge glass, the safety shut off gauge valve should be:
A) partially open
B) fully closed
C) open only 1/4 turn to change from fully closed to fully open
D) turned slowly until fully open during the test
E) fully open
A) partially open