B1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains genetic material that controls activities in cell

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2
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Where most of the chemical rections happen

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3
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

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4
Q

Mitochondria

A

Where aerobic reactions take place

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5
Q

Ribsomes

A

Where proteins are made

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6
Q

Cell wall

A

PO- Supports the cell

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7
Q

Permanent vacuole

A

PO- Contains cell sap

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8
Q

Chloroplasts

A

PO- Where photosynthesis occurs

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9
Q

Prokaryotic Cells

A

Small, simple cells- bacteria

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10
Q

Eukaryotic Cells

A

Complex cells-plant and animal cells

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11
Q

Light Microscopes

A

Uses light and lenses to produce an image of individual cells an large subcellular structures

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12
Q

Electron Microscopes

A

Uses electrons to produce images, higher resolution and magnification than light microscopes, and can see internal structures of mitochondria

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13
Q

Magnification

A

Image size/real size

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14
Q

Sperm Cell

A

Reproduction, long tail, streamlined head, lots of mitochondria for energy and enzymes to break to digest egg cell membrane

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15
Q

Root Hair Cell

A

Absorbing water+minerals, large surface area

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16
Q

Phloem Cell

A

Transports sugars, few subcellular structures

17
Q

Xylem Cell

A

Transports water+minerals, hollow in centre