B words Flashcards

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1
Q

babble

A

[‘bæbl]v.胡言乱语;牙牙学语;喋喋不休

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2
Q

backdrop

A

[‘bækdrɔp]n.(事情的)背景;背景幕布

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3
Q

backhanded

A

[bæk’hændid]a.间接的;反手击球的

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4
Q

backset

A

[‘bækset]n.倒退

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5
Q

bacteria

A

[bæk’tiəriə]n.细菌,培养基

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6
Q

bacterium

A

[bæk’tiəriəm]n.细菌

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7
Q

badge

A

[bædʒ]n.徽章(如校徽等)

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8
Q

badger

A

[‘bædʒə]n.獾;v.一再烦扰,一再要求

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9
Q

badinage

A

[‘bædinɑ:ʒ]n.开玩笑,打趣

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10
Q

bail

A

[beil]n.保释金 v.保释

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11
Q

bait

A

[beit]n.诱饵;v.逗弄;激怒

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12
Q

bale

A

[beil]n.大包裹;灾祸,不幸

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13
Q

baleful

A

[‘beilful]a.有害的,恶意的

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14
Q

balk

A

[bɔ:lk]n.大方木料;v.妨碍;(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事

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15
Q

ballad

A

[‘bæləd]n.歌谣,小曲

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16
Q

ballast

A

[‘bæləst]n.(船等)压舱物

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17
Q

ballerina

A

[`bælə’ri:nə]n.芭蕾舞女演员

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18
Q

balloon

A

[bə’lu:n]n.气球;v.快速增加

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19
Q

ballot

A

[‘bælət]n./v.投票

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20
Q

balm

A

[bɑ:m]n.香油,药膏;镇痛剂

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21
Q

balmy

A

[‘bɑ:mi]a.(气候)温和的;芳香的

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22
Q

ban

A

[bɑ:n]n.禁令

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23
Q

banal

A

[bə’nɑ:l]a.陈腐的

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24
Q

band

A

[bænd]n.带子;收音机波段

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25
Q

bandage

A

[‘bændidʒ]n.绷带;v.用绷带包扎

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26
Q

bane

A

[bein]n.祸根

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27
Q

banish

A

[‘bæniʃ]v.放逐某人

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28
Q

banister

A

[‘bænistə]n.(楼梯的)栏杆

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29
Q

bankrupt

A

[‘bæŋkrʌpt]a.破产的

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30
Q

banquet

A

[‘bæŋkwit]n.宴会,盛宴

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31
Q

banter

A

[‘bæntə]n.打趣,玩笑

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32
Q

bar

A

[bɑ:(r)]v.禁止,阻挡;n.条,棒;酒吧

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33
Q

barb

A

[bɑ:b]n.(鱼钩的)倒钩;严厉的批评

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34
Q

barbarous

A

[‘bɑ:bərəs]a.野蛮的;残暴的

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35
Q

barbecue

A

[‘bɑ:bikju:]n.烤肉架;烤肉

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36
Q

bard

A

[bɑ:d]n.吟游诗人

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37
Q

bare

A

[bɛə]v.暴露;a.赤裸的

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38
Q

barefaced

A

[beə’feist]a.厚颜无耻的,公然的

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39
Q

bargain

A

[‘bɑ:gin]n.交易; 物美价廉的东西;v.讨价还价

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40
Q

barge

A

[bɑ:dʒ]n.平底货船,驳船

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41
Q

bark

A

[bɑ:k]v./n.狗吠;n.树皮

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42
Q

barn

A

[bɑ:n]n.谷仓

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43
Q

baroque

A

[bə’rəuk]n./a.(艺术、建筑等)过分雕琢(的);(艺术)巴洛克

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44
Q

barrage

A

[‘bærɑ:ʒ]n.弹幕

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45
Q

barren

A

[‘bærən]a.不育的;贫瘠的;不结果实的

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46
Q

barricade

A

[.bæri’keid]v.设栅阻挡;n.栅栏

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47
Q

barrier

A

[‘bæriə]n.路障;障碍

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48
Q

barter

A

[‘bɑ:tə]v.易货贸易

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49
Q

base

A

[beis]a.卑鄙的

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50
Q

bask

A

[bɑ:sk]v.晒太阳,取暖

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51
Q

baste

A

[beist]v.倒油脂于(烤肉上,以防烤干)

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52
Q

batch

A

[bætʃ]n.一批,一炉

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53
Q

bathetic

A

[bə’θetik]a.假作悲伤的;陈腐的

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54
Q

baton

A

[‘bætən]n.指挥棒(指挥家用);警棍

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55
Q

battalion

A

[bə’tæljən]n.军营,军队

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56
Q

bauxite

A

[‘bɔ:ksait]n.铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)

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57
Q

bawdy

A

[‘bɔ:di]a.淫猥的,好色的

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58
Q

bazaar

A

[bə’zɑ:]n.集市,商店集中区

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59
Q

beacon

A

[‘bi:kən]n.烽火;灯塔

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60
Q

beam

A

[bi:m]n.(房屋等)大梁;光线

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61
Q

bearing

A

[‘bɛəriŋ]n.关系,意义;方位

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62
Q

beat

A

[bi:t]v.心跳;搅拌

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63
Q

bedeck

A

[bi’dek]v.装饰,修饰

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64
Q

bedlam

A

[‘bedləm]n.混乱,骚乱

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65
Q

befuddlement

A

[bi’fʌdəlmənt]n.迷惑不解

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66
Q

begrudge

A

[bi’grʌdʒ]v.吝啬,勉强给

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67
Q

beholder

A

[bi’həuldə(r)]n.目睹者,旁观者

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68
Q

behoove

A

[bi’həuv]v.理应,有义务

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69
Q

belabor

A

[bi’leibə]v.过分冗长地做或说;痛打

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70
Q

belated

A

[bi’leitid]a.来得太迟的

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71
Q

beleaguer

A

[bi’li:gə]v.围攻;骚扰

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72
Q

belie

A

[bi’lai]v.掩饰;证明为假

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73
Q

belittle

A

[bi’litl]v.轻视,贬抑

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74
Q

bellicose

A

[‘beləkəus]a.好战的,好斗的

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75
Q

belligerence

A

[bi’lidʒərəns]n.交战;好战性,斗争性

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76
Q

bellwether

A

[‘bel.we0ə]n.领导者,领头羊

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77
Q

bench

A

[bentʃ]n.法官席;长凳

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78
Q

bend

A

[bend]v.弯曲;屈服

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79
Q

benediction

A

[beni’dikʃən]n.祝福;祈祷

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80
Q

benefactor

A

[‘benifæktə]n.行善者,捐助者

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81
Q

benevolent

A

[bi’nevələnt]a.善心的,仁心的

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82
Q

benign

A

[bi’nain]a.慈祥的

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83
Q

benison

A

[‘benizn]n.祝福,赐福

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84
Q

bent

A

[bent]n.(天生)特长,爱好;a.弯曲的

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85
Q

bequeath

A

[bi’kwi:0]v. 遗赠

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86
Q

bequest

A

[bi’kwest]n.遗产,遗赠物

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87
Q

berate

A

[bi’reit]v.猛烈责骂

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88
Q

bereft

A

[bi’reft]a.被剥夺的;缺少的

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89
Q

beset

A

[bi’set]v.镶嵌;困扰

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90
Q

besiege

A

[bi’si:dʒ]v.围攻,困扰

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91
Q

besmirch

A

[bi’smə:tʃ]v.诽谤

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92
Q

bestial

A

[‘bestjəl]a.野兽的,残忍的

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93
Q

bestow

A

[bi’stəu]v.给予,赐赠

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94
Q

betray

A

[bi’trei]v.背叛;暴露

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95
Q

betroth

A

[bi’trəu0]v.许配,和…订婚

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96
Q

beverage

A

[‘bevəridʒ]n.饮料

97
Q

bewilder

A

[bi’wildə]v.迷惑,混乱

98
Q

bewildering

A

[bI’wIldərIŋ]a.令人迷惑的;费解的

99
Q

bibliography

A

[`bibli’ɔgrəfi]n.文献学;参考书目

100
Q

bibliophile

A

[‘bibliəufail]n.爱书者,藏书家

101
Q

bicker

A

[‘bikə]v.为小事争吵

102
Q

bid

A

[bid]v.命令;出价,投标

103
Q

bifurcate

A

[‘baifə:keit]v.分为两支,分叉

104
Q

bigot

A

[‘bigət]n.(宗教、政治等的)盲信者;心胸狭窄者

105
Q

bile

A

[bail]n.胆汁;愤怒

106
Q

bilingual

A

[bai’liŋgwəl]a.(说)两种语言的

107
Q

bilk

A

[bilk]v.躲债;骗取

108
Q

billowy

A

[‘biləui]a.如波浪般翻滚的

109
Q

bin

A

[bin]n.大箱子

110
Q

biosphere

A

[‘baiəsfiə]n.生命层,生物圈

111
Q

biped

A

[‘baiped]n.二足动物

112
Q

bit

A

[bit]n.钻头

113
Q

bizarre

A

[bi’zɑ:]a.奇异的,古怪的

114
Q

blade

A

[bleid]n.刀锋,刀口

115
Q

blanch

A

[blɑ:ntʃ]v.使变白;使(脸色)变苍白

116
Q

bland

A

[blænd]a.(人)情绪平稳的;(食物)无味的

117
Q

blandishment

A

[‘blændiʃmənt]n.奉承,甘言劝诱

118
Q

blasphemy

A

[‘blæsfimi]n.亵渎,渎神

119
Q

blast

A

[blɑ:st]n.一阵(大风);冲击波;v.爆破;枯萎

120
Q

blatant

A

[‘bleitənt]a.厚颜无耻的;显眼的;炫耀的

121
Q

blazon

A

[‘bleizn]n.纹章,装饰;v.精确描绘

122
Q

bleach

A

[bli:tʃ]v.漂白

123
Q

bleak

A

[bli:k]a.寒冷的;阴沉的;阴郁的,暗淡的

124
Q

blemish

A

[‘blemiʃ]v.损害;玷污;n.瑕疵,缺点

125
Q

blight

A

[blait]n.植物枯萎病;v.使…枯萎

126
Q

blighted

A

[blaitid]a.枯萎的;衰老的

127
Q

bliss

A

[blis]n.狂喜;福佑,天赐的福

128
Q

blissful

A

[‘blisfuls]a.极幸福的

129
Q

blithe

A

[blai0]a.快乐的,无忧无虑的

130
Q

blizzard

A

[‘blizəd]n.暴风雪

131
Q

blockade

A

[blɔ’keid]v./n.封锁

132
Q

blockage

A

[‘blɔkidʒ]n.障碍物

133
Q

blooming

A

[‘blu:miŋ]a.有花的;精力旺盛的

134
Q

blotch

A

[blɔtʃ]n.(皮肤上的)红斑点;(墨水等)大斑点

135
Q

blowhard

A

[‘bləuhɑ:d]n.自吹自擂者

136
Q

blue

A

[blu:]a.忧伤的,沮丧的

137
Q

blueprint

A

[‘blu:`print]n.蓝图;方案

138
Q

blunder

A

[‘blʌndə]v.犯大错;笨拙地做;n.愚蠢之举

139
Q

blunt

A

[blʌnt]a.钝的;直率的;v.变钝

140
Q

blur

A

[blə:]n.模糊不清的事物;v.使…模糊

141
Q

blurb

A

[blə:b]n.简介;印在书籍封套上的推荐广告

142
Q

blurt

A

[blə:t]v.脱口而出

143
Q

blush

A

[blʌʃ]v.因某事物脸红;n.因羞愧等脸上泛出的红晕

144
Q

bluster

A

[‘blʌstə]v.(指风)猛刮

145
Q

blustering

A

[‘blʌstəriŋ]a.大吵大闹的

146
Q

boast

A

[bəust]v./n.自夸

147
Q

bodyguard

A

[‘bɔdigɑ:d]n.保镖,侍卫

148
Q

bog

A

[bɔg]n.沼泽;v.使…陷入泥沼

149
Q

boggle

A

[‘bɔgl]v.畏缩不前;使退缩

150
Q

bogus

A

[‘bəugəs]a.假装的,假的

151
Q

boisterous

A

[‘bɔistərəs]a.喧闹的;猛烈的

152
Q

bolster

A

[‘bəulstə]n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励

153
Q

bolt

A

[bəult]v.急逃(to dash out; dart);螺栓,门栓

154
Q

bombast

A

[‘bɔmbæst]n.高调,夸大之辞

155
Q

bombastic

A

[bɔm’bæstik]a.夸夸其谈的

156
Q

bondage

A

[‘bɔndidʒ]n.奴役,束缚

157
Q

bonnet

A

[‘bɔnit]n.圆帽,扁平软帽

158
Q

boom

A

[bu:m]n.繁荣昌盛时期;v.发出深沉有回响的声音

159
Q

boon

A

[bu:n]n.恩惠,天赐福利

160
Q

boor

A

[buə]n.举止粗野的人;乡下人

161
Q

boost

A

[bu:st]v.往上推;增加,提高

162
Q

bootless

A

[‘bu:tlis]a.无益处的;无用的

163
Q

bore

A

[bɔ:]v.钻孔;使厌烦;n.孔;令人厌烦的人

164
Q

boredom

A

[‘bɔ:dəm]n.厌烦;令人厌烦的事物

165
Q

boring

A

[‘bɔ:riŋ]a.无趣的,乏味的

166
Q

botany

A

[‘bɔtəni]n.植物学

167
Q

boulder

A

[‘bəuldə]n.巨砾

168
Q

bouquet

A

[‘bu(:)kei]n.花束;芳香

169
Q

bourgeois

A

[bə’dʒɔis]a.中产阶级的;自私拜物的

170
Q

bout

A

[baut]n.一回合,一阵

171
Q

boycott

A

[‘bɔikət]v.抵制(贸易)

172
Q

brace

A

[breis]v.使稳固,架稳;n.支撑物

173
Q

bracelet

A

[‘breislit]n.手镯,臂镯

174
Q

bracing

A

[‘breisiŋ]a.令人振奋的

175
Q

bracket

A

[‘brækit]n.托架,支架

176
Q

brag

A

[bræg]v.吹嘘

177
Q

braggadocio

A

[brægə’dəuʃiəu]n.吹牛大王;大吹大擂

178
Q

braggart

A

[‘brægət]n.吹牛者

179
Q

braid

A

[breid]n.穗子;发辫;v.编成辫子

180
Q

brake

A

[breik]n.刹车;v.减速,阻止

181
Q

brand

A

[brænd]n.商标;烙印;v.在某事物上打烙印

182
Q

brandish

A

[‘brændiʃ]v.(威胁性地)挥舞

183
Q

brash

A

[bræʃ]a.性急的;无礼的

184
Q

brassy

A

[‘bra:si]a.厚脸皮的,无礼的

185
Q

brat

A

[bræt]n.孩子;顽童

186
Q

bravado

A

[brə’vɑ:dəu]n.故作勇敢,虚张声势

187
Q

bravura

A

[brə’vjuərə]n.华美乐段;a.华美的;显示技巧的

188
Q

brawl

A

[brɔ:l]v./n.争吵,打架

189
Q

brazen

A

[‘breizn]a.厚脸皮的

190
Q

breach

A

[bri:tʃ]n.裂缝,缺口;v.打破,裂开;违背

191
Q

breadth

A

[bredθ]n.宽度

192
Q

breed

A

[bri:d]v.繁殖;教养;n.品种,种类

193
Q

bribe

A

[braib]v.贿赂

194
Q

bricklayer

A

[‘brikleiə(r)]n.砌砖盖房者,泥瓦匠

195
Q

bridle

A

[‘braidl]n.马笼头,马缰;v.抑制,控制

196
Q

brink

A

[briŋk]n.(峭壁的)边沿,边缘

197
Q

brisk

A

[brisk]a.敏捷的,活泼的;清新健康的

198
Q

bristle

A

[‘brisl]n.短而硬的毛发;v.(毛)竖起;发怒

199
Q

brittle

A

[‘britl]a.易碎的,脆弱的

200
Q

broach

A

[brəutʃ]v.开瓶;提出(讨论)

201
Q

brochure

A

[brəu’ʃjuə]n.小册子,说明书

202
Q

broker

A

[‘brəukə]n.经纪人

203
Q

bromide

A

[‘brəumaid]n.平庸的人或话;溴化物

204
Q

brood

A

[bru:d]n.一窝幼鸟;v.孵蛋;冥想

205
Q

brook

A

[bruk]n.小河

206
Q

browbeat

A

[‘braubi:t]v.欺侮;吓唬

207
Q

bruise

A

[bru:z]v.受伤,擦伤

208
Q

bruit

A

[bru:t]v.散布(谣言)

209
Q

brunt

A

[brʌnt]n.主要冲击力或影响,矛头

210
Q

brusque

A

[brʌsk]a.唐突的,鲁莽的

211
Q

brutal

A

[‘bru:tl]a.残忍的;严酷的

212
Q

brute

A

[bru:t]n./a.野兽(的);残忍的(人)

213
Q

buck

A

[bʌk]v.反对;n.雄鹿;雄兔

214
Q

bucket

A

[‘bʌkit]n.圆桶

215
Q

bucolic

A

[bju:’kɔlik]a.乡村的;牧羊的

216
Q

bud

A

[bʌd]n.芽;花蕾

217
Q

budge

A

[bʌdʒ]v.移动一点儿;让步,改变立场

218
Q

budget

A

[‘bʌdʒit]n.预算

219
Q

buffoon

A

[bʌ’fu:n]n.演出时的丑角;粗俗而愚蠢的人

220
Q

bulb

A

[bʌlb]n.植物的球茎;灯泡

221
Q

bulge

A

[bʌldʒ]n./v.膨胀,鼓起

222
Q

bulk

A

[bʌlk]n.体积;数量;大多数;大身躯

223
Q

bully

A

[‘buli]v.以强欺弱,威胁;n.欺负别人者

224
Q

bumptious

A

[‘bʌmpʃəs]a.傲慢的,自夸的

225
Q

bungle

A

[‘bʌŋgl]v.粗制滥造

226
Q

buoy

A

[bɔi]n.浮标;救生圈;v.鼓励

227
Q

buoyant

A

[‘bɔiənt]a.有浮力的;快乐的

228
Q

bureaucracy

A

[bjuə’rɔkrəsi]n.官僚政治

229
Q

burgeon

A

[‘bə:dʒ(ə)n]v.迅速成长,发展

230
Q

burial

A

[‘beriəl]n.埋葬,埋藏

231
Q

burlesque

A

[bə:’lesk]n.讽刺或滑稽的戏剧

232
Q

burnish

A

[‘bə:niʃ]v.擦亮,磨光

233
Q

bust

A

[bʌst]n.半身(雕)像

234
Q

butt

A

[bʌt]v.用头抵撞,顶撞;n.粗大的一端;烟蒂

235
Q

buttress

A

[‘bʌtris]n.拱墙,拱壁;v.支持

236
Q

byline

A

[‘bailain]n.(列作者名字的)报刊文章首行

237
Q

byproduct

A

[‘bai`prɔdʌkt]n.副产品;副作用

238
Q

bystander

A

[‘baistændə(r)]n.旁观者

239
Q

Byzantine

A

[bi’zæntain]a.像迷宫似的;难变更的