B Lymphocytes And Humoral Immunity Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it called humoral immunity?

A

It involves antibodies and they are soluble in the blood and tissue fluid of the body.

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2
Q

What happens after a pathogen enters a B cell by endocytosis?

A

It is presented on the surface and the helper cells bind to it stimulating the cloning of B cells (clonal selection). As each clone produces a specific antibody they are called monoclonal antibodies.

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3
Q

What do plasma cells do?

A

They secrete antibodies usually into the blood plasma.

Responsible for primary immune response.

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4
Q

What are memory cells responsible for?

A

Secondary immune response. When they encounter an antigen they rapidly dive and develop into plasma and memory cells. They provide long term immunity.

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