B+C Flashcards

1
Q

Oestrus

A

The time in a female reproductive cycle when they are fertile and ready to mate or “on heat”.

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2
Q

Hyperactivity

A

Animals display behaviours similar to ADHD in humans.

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3
Q

Excessive inactivity

A

Abnormal inactivity. Species specific.

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4
Q

Displacement behaviour

A

Can be a signifier of the stress level of an animal.

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5
Q

Stereotypic behaviour

A

The reception of movement or action for no particular reason.

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6
Q

Heredity

A

The passing on of traits from parent to offspring.

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7
Q

Innate behaviour

A

A behaviour that an animal has not learned.

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8
Q

Fixed action patterns

A

Behaviours that are hard-wired into animals. Requires some external stimulus. Behaviour tends to continue on through a sequence of “action patterns”.

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9
Q

Circadian rhythms

A

An internal clock that regulates bodily processes.

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10
Q

Infraspecific communication

A

Between same species.

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11
Q

Interspecific communication

A

Between different species.

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12
Q

Methods of communication

A
  • Vision.
  • Hearing.
  • Chemical.
  • Touch.
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13
Q

Pheromone

A

Chemical given off by an animal that other animals can detect through smells.

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14
Q

Linear hierarchy

A

A simple ladder or ranking of dominance relationships between animals.

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15
Q

Complex hierarchy

A

A non-linear set of dominance relationships between three or more animals.

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16
Q

Agnostic behaviour

A

Behaviour associated with conflict.

17
Q

Affiliative behaviour

A

Behaviour that encourages and develops social bonds.