azygos system of veins Flashcards
what does the azygos system of veins consist of?
the azygos vein, the hemiazygos vein, and the accessory hemiazygos vein.
where does the azygos vein originate from?
from L1/L2, it originates from the confluence between the right ascending lumbar vein and the right subcostal vein
how does the azygos vein arch?
it arches to supply the superior vena cava at around T4
what are the tributaries of the azygos vein?
the azygos veins receive tributaries from the
a. superior intercostal vein,
b. intercostal space from 5-9
c. vena mediastinal
d. venapericardial
e. vena bronkus kanan
f. vena esofageal
g. vena azygos
h. vena hemiazygos
what is the hemiazygos vein?
the hemiayzgos vein is located on the left side of the human body, where this particular vein receives tributaries from the lower 4/5 intercostal spaces and also from the mediastinal and the esophageal veins
it goes into the azygos vein at around T9
what is the acessory hemiazygos vein?
the vein that receives tributaries from the top 4-8 intercostal spaces
it goes into the azygos vein at T8