Axis Flashcards

1
Q
  • reveals the mean vector of conduction through the
  • Only defined by the frontal plane (limb leads)
  • If this is not normal (where the predicted mean vector should be) then this could indicate an underlying structural problem with ventricles
  • A quick and easy assessment of ventricular size and structure
    what is this describing?
A

Axis

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1
Q

what leads make up the borders of the normal axis quadrants?

A

I + aVF

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2
Q

what is the axis?

A

RAD

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3
Q

Leads I and aVF would be what for LAD?

A

Lead I - positive
aVF - negative

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4
Q

Leads I and aVF would look like what in extreme RAD?

A

BOTH negative

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5
Q

how do you precisely define the axis?

A
  • Only if there is limb lead has a QRS complex which is “isoelectric
  • the degree of lead is perpendicular to the degree of the axis
  • So you would add or subtract 90 to get precise degree of axis
  • Usually not necessary, as long as you can determine the general axis direction (normal, right axis deviation, left axis deviation, or extreme right axis deviation)
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