axial skeleton (knowledge) Flashcards

1
Q

Skull

A
  • support head
  • support jaws, tongue and larynx
  • protection of brain and sense organs
  • feeding, breathing
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2
Q

Anterior nares

A

inspiration and expiration

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3
Q

Nasal

A

protection of nasal passage

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4
Q

Frontal

A

protection of front of brain

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5
Q

Parietal

A

protects brain

passage for blood vessel

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6
Q

Interparietal

A

separate Parietals and supra occipitals

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7
Q

Occipital condyle

A

articulate with facets of first vertebra (atlas)

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8
Q

Foramen Magnum

A

pass through spinal cord

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9
Q

Zygomatic process of maxilla

A

attachment of jaw muscle

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10
Q

Zygomatic processof squamosal

A

attachment of jaw muscle

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11
Q

Tympanic bulla

A

enclose the tympanic cavity

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12
Q

External auditory meatus

A

external ear passage

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13
Q

Jugal

A

partly protects eye

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14
Q

Maxilla

A

form upper jaw, sockets for upper teeth

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15
Q

Premaxilla

A

forms upper jaw, sockets for incisors

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16
Q

vomer

A

forms posterior and inferior nasal septum dividing nasal cavities

17
Q

Palatine process of maxilla

A

form anterior part of hard palate

18
Q

Dentary

A

articulates with cranium by squamosal

19
Q

Diastema

A

gas between incisor and premolar

20
Q

Other part of dentary

A

attachment of Masseter muscle (jaw muscle)