Axial Skeleton APR 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Bones that are longer than they are wide

A

Long bones

Phalanges

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2
Q

Bones that are equal in width and length

A

Short bones

Tarsals

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3
Q

Bones that have two layers of compact bone sandwiching spongy bone. Has a smooth/horizontal face

A

Flat bones

Ribs

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4
Q

Bones that just have a weird shape

A

Irregular bones

Sphenoid bone

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5
Q

Bones that don’t touch other bones; completely encapsulated by tendons

A

Sesamoid bones

Patella

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6
Q

Bones that are between cranial bones

A

Sutural bones

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7
Q

The number of bones in the human body

A

206

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8
Q

Feature that is a large passageway

A

Canal/Meatus

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9
Q

Feature that is a projection/bump

A

Process

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10
Q

Feature that is an elongated cleft or gap

A

Fissure

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11
Q

Feature that is a small rounded passageway, hole

A

Foramen

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12
Q

Feature that is a chamber filled with air

A

Sinus

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13
Q

3 divisions of the axial skeleton

A

Skull
Thoracic cage
Vertebral column (+ sacrum)

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14
Q

This suture runs horizontally across the skull, makes anterior and posterior parts

A

Coronal suture

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15
Q

This suture run vertically across the skull, makes left and right sides

A

Sagittal Suture

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16
Q

This suture makes a Y shape and is at the posterior of the skull

A

Lamboidal Suture

17
Q

This suture is on the lateral sides of the skull, both sides, by the ears

A

Squamosal Suture

18
Q

The bone of the forehead

A

Frontal Bone

19
Q

The bone of the top of the head

A

Parietal Bone

20
Q

The bone of the back of the head

A

Occipital bone

21
Q

The bone of the sides of the head

A

Temporal bone

22
Q

This bone is where your temple is, along with behind the eyes. bat-shaped

A

Sphenoid Bone

23
Q

The bone that consists of the upper mouth, under the nose

A

Maxillary Bone

24
Q

The bones that make up the cheekbones

A

Zygomatic Bone

25
Q

These bones make up the bridge of the nose

A

Nasal bones

26
Q

This bone makes up the lower jaw

A

Mandible