Axial and Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards
There are ___ vertebrae in the neck region
7 cervical
The atlas is the:
First cervical vertebrae
Why is the hyoid bone unique?
It’s the only bine in the body that does not directly articulate with any other bone
What is the coccyx?
Tailbone
List the ribs in order from superior to inferior
True ribs, false ribs, floating ribs
What three bones fuse to form the sternum?
manubrium, body, xiphoid process
Where is the fibula located?
Lateral bone of the lower leg
What type of bone is the patella?
Sesamoid bone
What are the bones of the fingers and toes?
Phalanges
What is the function of the yellow marrow in adults?
Store adipose tissue
What does the canal that runs through the core of each osteon contain?
Blood vessels and nerve fibers
What are the most important minerals stored in bones?
Calcium and phosphorus