axial Flashcards

1
Q

hyoid

A

u-shaped, above larynx

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2
Q

rib (anatomy)

A

head, neck, shaft

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3
Q

rib (types)

A

true, false, floating

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4
Q

vertebra

A

7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar

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5
Q

spinous process

A

“faces spine” posterior

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6
Q

transverse process

A

“faces sides” lateral

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7
Q

SAP and IAP

A
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8
Q

vertebral foramen and canal

A
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9
Q

Intervertebral foramen: superior and inferior vertebral notch

A
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10
Q

Intervertebral discs

A

nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus

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11
Q

*C1: (atlas)

A

“yes” motion

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12
Q

lateral mass, S.A.P., I.A.P., anterior and posterior arch, anterior and posterior tubercle

A
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13
Q

*C2: (axis)

A

“no” motion

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14
Q

dens/odontoid process

A
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15
Q

*Cervical: transverse foramen

A
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16
Q

*T1-T10: transverse costal facet
*Thoracic: superior and inferior costal facet

A
17
Q

Sternum

A

body, sternal angle, xiphoid process

18
Q

pedicle

A
19
Q

lamina

A
20
Q

sacrum

A

anterior and posterior sacral foramen, median sacral crest, lateral sacral crest, sacral canal, sacral hiatus, auricle surface, sacral promontory, alae

21
Q

coccyx

A