AWS CloudFront & CDN Flashcards

1
Q

What is AWS CloudFront?

How is AWS CloudFront defined in the context of AWS?

Explain the purpose and characteristics of AWS CloudFront.

Summarize the significance of using AWS CloudFront in AWS.

A

Answer: AWS CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) service provided by Amazon Web Services. It accelerates the distribution of static and dynamic web content, such as images, videos, and APIs, to end-users around the world. CloudFront uses a network of edge locations to cache and serve content closer to the user, reducing latency and improving performance.

Real world Use-Case: Consider a scenario where a website with global users needs to deliver images and videos quickly. AWS CloudFront can be configured to cache and distribute these assets across a network of edge locations, ensuring fast and efficient content delivery to users worldwide.

AWS CloudFront enhances the performance and reliability of web applications by caching and delivering content from edge locations. It is a crucial component for optimizing content delivery and reducing latency for end-users.

The use of AWS CloudFront is significant for organizations aiming to improve the speed and availability of their web content. By leveraging a global network of edge locations, CloudFront accelerates content delivery, reduces latency, and enhances the overall user experience on the AWS cloud.

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2
Q

What is the difference between AWS CloudFront & Cross-Region Replication

How do AWS CloudFront and Cross-Region Replication differ in the context of AWS services?

Explain the distinctive characteristics and use cases for AWS CloudFront and Cross-Region Replication.

Summarize the significance of understanding the differences between AWS CloudFront and Cross-Region Replication.

A

AWS CloudFront:
- Type: CloudFront is a Content Delivery Network (CDN) service.
- Purpose: It accelerates the distribution of static and dynamic content to end-users worldwide by caching content at edge locations.
- Latency: Focuses on reducing latency and improving the performance of web applications.
- Global Distribution: Content is distributed from a network of edge locations, providing fast access to users globally.

Cross-Region Replication:
- Type: Cross-Region Replication is a feature for data replication between Amazon S3 buckets.
- Purpose: It replicates objects across different AWS regions for redundancy, backup, and compliance purposes.
- Latency: Focuses on ensuring data durability and availability across regions.
- Global Distribution: Replicates data across distinct AWS regions, providing redundancy and disaster recovery capabilities.

Real world Use-Case: Consider a scenario where an organization wants to ensure low-latency access to its web content globally. AWS CloudFront would be suitable for caching and distributing content from edge locations to reduce latency. On the other hand, if the organization needs data redundancy across regions for disaster recovery, Cross-Region Replication in Amazon S3 would be the appropriate choice.

  • AWS CloudFront and Cross-Region Replication serve different purposes. CloudFront focuses on content delivery and reducing latency for end-users, while Cross-Region Replication ensures data redundancy and availability across AWS regions.

Understanding the differences between AWS CloudFront and Cross-Region Replication is crucial for selecting the appropriate solution based on specific requirements, whether it be optimizing content delivery for users or ensuring data redundancy and availability across regions on the AWS cloud.

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3
Q

What is CloudFront Pricing?

How is CloudFront Pricing structured in the context of AWS?

Explain the factors that contribute to CloudFront Pricing.

Summarize the significance of understanding CloudFront Pricing in AWS.

A

Answer: CloudFront Pricing is based on several factors, including data transfer out, requests, and regional edge caches.
The pricing model considers the geographic distribution of edge locations and the volume of data transferred. Additionally, there are separate pricing tiers for HTTP and HTTPS requests. Users should also be aware of the potential costs associated with invalidating or purging cached content.

Real world Use-Case: Consider a scenario where a website owner wants to estimate the cost of using CloudFront to accelerate the delivery of images and videos. CloudFront Pricing would involve factors such as the volume of data transferred, the number of requests, and the geographic distribution of users.

CloudFront Pricing is influenced by various usage metrics, including data transfer, request volume, and regional edge cache usage. Users should carefully evaluate these factors to estimate and manage costs effectively.

Price classes based onreduce the number of edge locations for cost reduction:
1. Price Class All: all regions - besr performance
2. Price Class 200: most regions, but excludes the most expensive regions
3. Price Class 100: only the least expensive regions

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4
Q

What is CloudFront Cache Invalidation?

How is CloudFront Cache Invalidation defined in the context of AWS CloudFront?

Explain the purpose and characteristics of CloudFront Cache Invalidation.

Summarize the significance of using CloudFront Cache Invalidation in AWS.

A

Answer: CloudFront Cache Invalidation is a process that allows users to remove or invalidate cached content from CloudFront edge locations before the configured cache expiration time. It ensures that the latest version of content is served to end-users when changes are made to the origin content. Cache Invalidation can be triggered manually by users or automated through AWS SDKs and APIs.

CloudFront Cache Invalidation is a mechanism to control and refresh the content served from CloudFront edge locations. It allows users to promptly deliver updated content to end-users without waiting for the natural expiration of cached items.

The use of CloudFront Cache Invalidation is significant for ensuring timely updates to content served through CloudFront. By manually or programmatically invalidating cached items, users can maintain control over content freshness and responsiveness on the AWS cloud.

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