autosomal recessive Flashcards

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1
Q

is autosomal recessive rare or common

A

rare, but many individuals are carriers

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2
Q

describe the genes of autosomal recessive

A

Abnormal allele is recessive, and the person must be homozygous to
express the disease

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3
Q

in what individuals do autosomal recessive genes usually appear in

A

usually appears in the children, not in the parents but both
parents are carriers

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4
Q

what are some examples of autosomal recessive genes

A

Sickle cell anemia, Cystic Fibrosis

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5
Q

describe cystic fibrosis

A

Gene forms sodium channels with defective chloride transport, which leads to a salt imbalance
that results in abnormally thick, dehydrated mucus.

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6
Q

what organs are affected by cystic fibrosis

A

lungs and pancreas

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7
Q

how long can an individual with cystic fibrosis live for

A

person usually does not survive past 40 yrs old

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