Autores Flashcards

1
Q

Whytt

A

Reflejos voluntarios e involuntarios

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2
Q

Ley de Bell-Magendie

A

2 tipos de nervios: sensitivos y motores

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3
Q

Galvani

A

Proceso transmisión info = electricidad

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4
Q

Müller

A

Ley energías específicas de los sentidos

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5
Q

von Helmholtz

A

Vitalismo
Tª visión binocular
Tª percepción
Tª de los signos

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6
Q

Wundt

A

Constitución de la psicología como ciencia + aportaciones:
Desarrolló el método introspectivo
Fundó el 1º laboratorio experimental (1879)
Fundó la 1ª revista científica de psicología
Estructuralismo

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7
Q

Weber

A

Variaciones sensoriales (1/30 pesos pequeños, 1/40 pesos grandes)
Umbral mínimo y diferencial

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8
Q

Fechner

A

Ley de Weber
Relación cambios sensación y cambios estimulo
3 métodos: estímulos constantes, de los límites, de ajuste
Identidad psico-física perspectivista

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9
Q

William James

A

Funcionalismo

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10
Q

Spencer

A

Supervivencia del más fuerte (selección natural)

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11
Q

Thorndike

A

Conexionismo
Leyes de aprendizaje

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