autonomic & somatic nervous systems Flashcards

0
Q

how many pairs of cranial nerves are there?

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

PNS does what 2 things?

A
  • senses the environment

- activates tissue/organ responses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

motor cranial nerves

A

bring messages away from brain/spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

sensory cranial nerves

A

bring messages to brain from body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

most cranial nerves arise from:

A

midbrain, pons and medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

each spinal nerve contains what 2 types of neurons

A

motor and sensory neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

neurons that leave the spinal cord through the ventral root (grey matter)

A

motor neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

neurons that enter the spinal cord through the dorsal root

A

sensory neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

true or false. motor signals travel along a single neuron

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

sympathetic:

-types of receptors (NT)

A

mainly adrenergic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

parasympathetic:

-types of receptors (NT)

A

mainly cholinergic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

function of sympathetic NS

A

fight or flight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

function of parasympathetic NS

A

rest and digest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

sympathetic NS:

-location of synapse

A

thoracolumbar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

parasympathetic NS:

-location of synapse

A

craniosacral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

sympathetic NS:

-length of axons

A

short pre-ganglionic neuron

16
Q

parasympathetic NS:

-length of axons

A

short post-ganglionic neuron

17
Q

network of neurons entirely in the walls of the gut

A

enteric nervous system

18
Q

controls gut mobility

A

ENS