Autonomic NS Flashcards
What type of control is the ANS
Visceral motor (involuntary)
What are the unique characteristics of a somatic motor neuron (3)
one long axon
well myelinated
conduct impulses rapidly
What are the unique characteristics of an autonomic motor neuron (3)
chain of two motor neurons
—-preganglionic
—-postganglionic
preganglionic is myelinated
conduction is slower
What are the four differences between the parasympathetic and sympathetic (4)
1) Issues from different regions of the CNS
2) Length of postganglionic and preganglionic fibers
3) Branching of fibers
4) Neurotransmitter released by postganglionic axons
What body division does the sympathetic NS come from
thoracolumbar
What body division does the parasympathetic NS come from
craniosacral
which fiber is longer in the sympathetic
longer postganglionic fiber
which fiber is long in the parasympathetic
longer preganglionic fiber
What kind of branching are the fibers in the sympathetic
highly branched because they influence many organs at once
What kind of branching are the fibers in the parasympathetic
few branches for a localized effect