Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What neurotransmitter does sympathetic nervous system preganglionic neuron release?
a.) Serotonin
b.) Acetylcholine
c.) Norepinephrine
d.) Arginine

A

b.) Acetylcholine

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2
Q

What neurotransmitter in the parasympathetic nervous system does postganglionic neuron release?
a.) Arginine
b.) Norepinephrine
c.) Dopamine
d.) Acetylcholine

A

d.) Acetylcholine

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3
Q

In synaptic transmission, neurotransmitters are released from syntactic ventricles
a.) True
b.) False

A

b.) False

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4
Q

The Myelin Sheath…
a.) includes the nucleus
b.) speeds up the transmission of nerve impulses down the neuron
c.) carries nerve impulses away from the cell body
d.) sends impulses to next neuron across the synapse

A

b.) speeds up the transmission of nerve impulses down the neuron

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5
Q

What are the step for synaptic transmission?
a.) storage, release, synthesis, action
b.) synthesis, release, storage, action
c.) action, release, storage, synthesis
d.) synthesis, storage, release, action

A

d.) synthesis, storage, release, action

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6
Q

In sympathetic nervous system, what type of neurotransmitter that the adrenergic terminal nerve ending in postganglionic neurotransmitter will release?
a.) Norepinephrine
b.) Enzymes
c.) Acetylcholine
d.) Acetylcholinesterase

A

a.) Norepinephrine

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7
Q

Adrenergic Agonist
a.) Inhibit the SNS
b.) Inhibit the PNS
c.) Stimulate the SNS
d.) Stimulate the PNS

A

c.) Stimulate the SNS

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8
Q

Cholinergic Antagonist
a.) Inhibit the SNS
b.) Inhibit the PNS
c.) Stimulate the SNS
d.) Stimulate the PNS

A

b.) Inhibit the PNS

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9
Q

Cholinergic Agonist
a.) Inhibit the SNS
b.) Inhibit the PNS
c.) Stimulate the SNS
d.) Stimulate the PNS

A

d.) Stimulate the PNS

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10
Q

Adrenergic Antagonist
a.) Inhibit the SNS
b.) Inhibit the PNS
c.) Stimulate the SNS
d.) Stimulate the PNS

A

a.) Inhibit the SNS

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11
Q

Therapeutic class of Atropine.
a.) Vasopressor
b.) Anti-hypertensive
c.) Anti-arrhythmics
d.) Urinary Stimulants

A

c.) Anti-arrhythmics

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12
Q

Therapeutic class of Epinephrine
a.) Vasopressor
b.) Anti-hypertensive
c.) Anti-arrhythmics
d.) Urinary Stimulants

A

a.) Vasopressor

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13
Q

Therapeutic use of Scopolamine
a.) Bladder function
b.) Parkinson’s like disorders
c.) Mydriasis
d.) Post Op Nausea

A

d.) Post Op Nausea

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14
Q

Echothiophate is for…
a.) Overdose of atropine
b.) Treatment of open glaucoma
c.) Constricts pupil
d.) Increase muscle tone in bladder and GIT

A

b.) Treatment of open glaucoma

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15
Q

Receptor organ cells are
a.) alpha and beta
b.) alpha 1, alpha 2 and beta 1, beta 2
c.) Norepinephrine
d.) Acetylcholine

A

b.) alpha 1, alpha 2 and beta 1, beta 2

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16
Q

How many receptor does the organ cells in parasympathehic NS have?
a.) 1
b.) 2
c.) 3
d.) 4

A

b.) 2

17
Q

Pupil constrict in bright light
a.) Sympa
b.) Parasympa

A

a.) Sympa

18
Q

Increases heart rate
a.) Sympa
b.) Parasympa

A

b.) Parasympa

19
Q

It is called “lock and key”
a.) Induced fit theory
b.) Activation aggregation theory
c.) Receptor theory
d.) Rate theory

A

c.) Receptor theory

20
Q

What do you call key was not fit to the lock, and it block the neurotransmitter?
a.) Agonist
b.) Protagonist
c.) Antagonist
d.) Catagonist

A

c.) Antagonist