Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Its like the master controller of activities in the body that acts spontaneously to make adjustment to maintain vital functions. It includes the CNS and PNS

A

NERVOUS SYSTEM

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2
Q

Autonomic Nervous System is also known as

A

VISCERAL SYSTEM

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3
Q

They carry information from sensory receptors of the skin and other organs to the central nervous system.

A

AFFERENT

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4
Q

It carry motor information away from the central nervous system to the muscles and glands of the body.

A

EFFERENT

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5
Q

A portion of the nervous systems functions to maintain internal homeostasis like Involuntary functions that controls and regulates the heart, GI, respiratory system, bladder, eyes and glands

A

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM/ VISCERAL SYSTEM

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6
Q

It consists of nerves that provide voluntary control over skeletal muscle

A

SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

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7
Q

ANS is divided into two other system what is this system that is responsible for flight or fight

A

SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

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8
Q

ANS is divided into two other system what is this system that is responsible for rest and digest

A

PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

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9
Q

A terminal neurotransmitter that released by nerves in the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system.

A

Norepinephrine(NE)

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10
Q

A Terminal Neurotransmitter of Parasympathetic nervous system which communicates between nerves
and muscles.

A

Acetylcholine (ACh)

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11
Q

A theory that explains the mechanisms by which most drugs produce
their effects and is similar to the fit of the right key in a lock.

A

Receptor Theory

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12
Q

A drug that produces the same type of
response

A

AGONIST

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13
Q

A drug will occupy a receptor
and prevent the endogenous chemical from acting so it blocks a response

A

ANTAGONIST

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14
Q

a drug that stimulates the adrenergic
receptors of the sympathetic nervous system and also called as Sympathomimetic

A

ADRENERGIC AGONIST

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15
Q

Also known as Sympatholytic, it inhibits the SNS and function of adrenergic receptors

A

ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST

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16
Q

Also known as Para-sympathomimetic that stimulate the PNS

A

CHOLINERGIC AGONIST

17
Q

It inhibits the PNS also called as Para-sympatholytic

A

CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST

18
Q

A condition in which your blood pressure quickly drops when you stand up from a sitting or lying position.

A

ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION

19
Q

class of agents secreted in response to
stress that include epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine it has catechol ring and amines

A

CATECHOLAMINES

20
Q

They do not have hydroxyl groups on the benzene ring or has no catechol ring

A

NONCATECHOLAMINES