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2BSN2_Orevillo - Pharmacology > Autonomic Nervous System drugs > Flashcards

Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 parts of autonomic nervous system?

A

1. Sympathetic/Adrenergic
2. Parasympathetic/Cholinergic

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2
Q

A neuron that receives impulses, transmits through the spinal cord to effector organ cells.

A

Efferent

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3
Q

A neuron that sends impulses to the central nervous system (CNS)

A

Afferent

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4
Q

What is the terminal neurotransmitter of sympathetic nervous system?

A

Norepinephrine

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5
Q

What are the 4 receptor organ cells of sympathetic nervous system?

A

1. Alpha 1
2. Alpha 2
3. Beta 1
4. Beta 2

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6
Q

What is the terminal neurotransmitter of parasympathetic nervous system?

A

Acetylcholine

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7
Q

What are the 2 receptor organ cells of parasympathetic nervous system?

A

1. Nicotinic
2. Muscarinic

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8
Q

It inactivates acetylcholine before reaching organ cells.

A

Acetylcholinesterase

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9
Q

What ANS constricts bronchioles, increase secretions?

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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10
Q

What ANS increases heart rate?

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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11
Q

drugs that blocks a response

A

Antagonist

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12
Q

drugs that produces a response

A

Agonist

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13
Q

What are the 4 ANS Drugs?

A

1. Adrenergic agonist
2. Adrenergic antagonist
3. Cholinergic agonist
4. Cholinergic antagonist

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14
Q

What are the 4 ANS Drugs?

A

1. Adrenergic agonist
2. Adrenergic antagonist
3. Cholinergic agonist
4. Cholinergic antagonist

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15
Q

A drug that stimulate adrenergic receptors.

A

Sympathomimetics/Adrenergic agonists

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16
Q

A drug that blocks alpha and beta receptor blockers.

A

Adrenergic blockers

17
Q

A form of low blood pressure that happens when standing after sitting or lying down. Decrease of 20mmHg or more in SBP and decrease of 10mmHg or more in DBP.

A
17
Q

A form of low blood pressure that happens when standing after sitting or lying down. Decrease of 20mmHg or more in SBP and decrease of 10mmHg or more in DBP.

A

Orthostatic Hypotension

18
Q

A drug that mimic the parasympathetic neurotransmitter acetylcholine.

A

Cholinergic Agonist

19
Q

A depolarizing agents that causes sodium channels to open for prolonged depolarization.

A

Succinylcholine

2BSN2_Orevillo - Pharmacology (3 decks)

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