Autonomic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

2 components of Nervous System

A

Central Nervous System and Peripheral Nervous System

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2
Q

These 2 neurons makes up the Peripheral Nervous System.

A

Afferent/Sensory Neurons and Efferent/Motor Neurons

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3
Q

It is the one that sends impulses to the Central Nervous System (CNS).

A

Afferent Neurons

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4
Q

It carries impulses away from the CNS to the effector organ to cause movements no actions.

A

Efferent Neurons

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5
Q

It causes involuntary actions such as controlling and regulating the heart, respiratory system, bladder, eyes, and glands

A

Autonomic Nervous System/Visceral System

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6
Q

It makes us in control of some actions such as running, talking, singing, and dancing.

A

Somatic Nervous System

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7
Q

2 divisions of Autonomic Nervous System

A

Sympathetic/Adrenergic NS and Parasympathetic/Cholinergic NS

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8
Q

It controls fight or flight responses

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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9
Q

It regulates rest and digest functions

A

Parasympathetic NS

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10
Q

What NS is responsible when your pupils dilated?

A

Sympathetic NS

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11
Q

What NS is responsible when your heart rate decreases?

A

Parasympathetic NS

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12
Q

What theory states that drugs act through receptors by binding to the receptors to initiate a response or prevent a response?

A

Receptor Theory

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13
Q

Drugs that produces a response

A

Agonist

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14
Q

Drugs that blocks a response

A

Antagonist

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15
Q

Give one therapeutic use of Epinephrine?

A

Cardiac arrest; asthma

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16
Q

What is the therapeutic class of Prazosin?

A

Anti-hypertensive

17
Q

Give at least one (1) drug that is considered as Anti-Muscarinic Agent

A

Atropine

18
Q

What are the adverse effects of Atropine?

A

A – Agitation
B – Blurred vision
C- Constipation, Confusion
D –Dry mouth
S – Stasis of urine and Sweating

19
Q

Two (2) forms of Neuro-Muscular Blockers

A

Non-Depolarizing Agents and Depolarizing Agents

20
Q

Which of the two (2) Neuro-Muscular Blockers is the competitive one?

A

Non-Depolarizing Agent