Automatism Flashcards
Definition (Bratty v AG for NI)
“an act done by the muscles without any control by the mind”
(AGs Ref 2)
Only succeed if the D is acting without consciousness or control
(Broome v Perkins)
Still maintained control to not crash
(Hill v Baxter)
Cause of automatism must be external. Swarm of bees
(Bailey)
Blow to head, effect of a drug, hypnosis
(R v T)
PTSD
(Whoolley)
Sneezing
(Attorney-Generals ref 2)
Driving ‘without awareness’ -driving for long periods of time puts driver in ‘trancw like state’
(Bailey) 4
Destruction of self control must not be self induced. Will fail where D knows his conduct is likely to bring about an automatic state
(Hardie)
Did not realise risk as not taken before. Basic intent crimes fail if realise
(R v Coley)
Involuntary intoxication. Intoxication rules apply and likely to fail
Outcome
D is absolved of all liability as D does not have the required MR