Autoimmunity Flashcards

MAKAPASAG MIDTERM

1
Q

An expression of the immune response that occurs when the body’s self-tolerance system fails

A

Autoimmunity

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2
Q

Htper immunoglobulin E that would stimulate skin infections and abscesses

A

Job syndrome

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3
Q

5 Possible staining patterns

A
Homogenous
Speckled
Peripheral
Nucleolar
Anti-centromere
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4
Q

Super-clean pattern

A

Homogenous

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5
Q

Super-clean pattern

A

Homogenous

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6
Q

Dalmatian spotted pattern

A

Speckled

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7
Q

Dark rim around the periphery

A

Peripheral

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8
Q

Dark large spot at the center

A

Nucleolar

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9
Q

Referring to chromatin / chromatin strands

A

Anti-centromere

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10
Q

Associated antibody

For homogenous pattern

A
nDNA
dsDNA
ssDNA
DNP
Histones
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11
Q

Associated antibody

For speckled pattern

A

RNP

Sm

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12
Q

Associated antibody

For peripheral pattern

A

nDNA
dsDNA
DNP

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13
Q

Associated antibody

For nucleolar pattern

A

Nucleolar RNA

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14
Q

Associated antibody

For Anti-centromere pattern

A

Centromeric Chromatin

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15
Q

Associsted disease

For homogenous pattern

A

RA
SLE
Sjorgen’s syndrome

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16
Q

Associsted disease

For speckled pattern

A
Scleroderma
RA
Sjogren's syndrome
SLE
Dermatomyositis
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17
Q

Associated disease

For Peripheral pattern

A

Sjogren’s syndrome

SLE

18
Q

Associated disease

For nucleolar pattern

A

Scleroderma
Sjogren’s syndrome
SLE

19
Q

Associated disease

For anti-centromere pattern

A

Scleroderma

20
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of SLE

A

Anti-DNA
Antinuclear
Antiribosome
Anti-DNP

21
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of primary biliary cirrhosis

A

Antimitochondrial

22
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of myasthenia gravis

A

Antiacetylcholine receptor binding

Antiacetylcholine receptor blocking

23
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of pernicious anemia

A

Anti-intrinsic factor

Antiparietal cells

24
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of multiple sclerosis

A

Antimyelin

25
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of scleroderma

A

Anticentriole

Anti-Scl

26
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of sjogren’s syndrome

A

Anti-SS-A

Antii-SS-B

27
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of graves’ disease

A

Antithyroglobulin

28
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of polymyositis

A

Anti-Jo-1
Anti-Ku
Anti-Mi-1
Anti-PM-1

29
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of goodpasture’s syndrome

A

Antiglomerular basement

30
Q

Associated Antibodies

Of ITP

A

Antiplatelet

31
Q

Associated Antibodies

Insulin-dependent diabetes

A

Anti-islet cell

32
Q

If a chemotaxin is inefficient the its phagocytosis is inefficient

A

Tuftsin deficiency

33
Q

Protein present in cytoskeletal muscle

A

Actin dysfunction

34
Q

Become denatured or mutated because of physical, chemical, or biological changes

A

Altered antigens

35
Q

Which may become responsive to self-antigens

A

Mutation of immunocompetent cells

36
Q

Which may lose their ability to regulate the immune response

A

Dysfunction of T cells

37
Q

Presence of abnormal circulating IgM autoantibodies known collectively as rheumatoid factor. React with the fc portion of Igg molecules

A

Rheumatoid athritis

38
Q

Characterized by inflammation and degeneration of skeletal muscle

A

Polymyositis

39
Q

Systemic rheumatoid disorder that is characterized by the presence of circulating immune complexes

A

SLE

40
Q

Autoantibodies that react with the body’s nuclear proteins, DNA, or histones

A

Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA)

41
Q

Thymus gland develops abnormally

T lymphocytes are usually decreased

High CD4 : CD 8 RATIO

A

DiGeorge syndrome

42
Q

Autosomal recessive disorder

Patients are athymic(absnece of thymus)

Susceptible to viral and fungal infections

A

Nezelof syndrome