Autoimmune Flashcards
demographics of SLE
70-80% women of child bearing
blacks and asians
* SLE flares common in pregnancy - high risk
patient presentation for lupus
abrupt onset or insidious over years
episodic
malaise
labs for lupus
antinuclear antibodies (ANA)
CBC
urinalysis
renal panal
chiroman lupus
look out for
- infections
-osteoporosis
-high risk pregnancies
- sun protection
sjogrens stats
mc in middle age female
develops as secondary disease with other autoimmune
hallmarks of Sjogren’s Syndrome
dry eyes
dry mouth - dysphagia, decay, chewing etc
other symptoms of Sjogren’s Syndrome
arthritis similar to RA
alopecia
raynauds
on inspection of Sjogren’s Syndrome
what will you see
rashes
raynauds
bad breath
alopecia
diagnosis for Sjogren’s Syndrome
> 3months of dry eyes and mouth
eye test - slit lamp, schirmers
salivary - flow test, sialography
chiroman for V
tolerance for face and fragile skin
might have osteoporosis & AVN from CS use
diagnostic test for RA
ESR
rheumatoid factor
xray
4 diagostic criteria that need to be present for RA
arthritis of >3 joints
arthritis of hand joint (NOT DIP)
morning stiffness >1hr
nodule
chiroman for RA
absolute contra when Active
upper cerv instab ?
ankylosis ?