Autism Spectrum Disorder Flashcards
1
Q
Aetiology
A
Genetic X-linked factors other disorders in utero environment brain structure food intolerance
More common in boys, no cure, 1 in 160
2
Q
Clinical presentation
A
Social - decreased sharing of interest, emotions, affect
deficits in non-verbal communication, maintaining relationships
difficulty adjusting behaviour to context
fixed interests
distress to change in routine
hyperactivity to sensory input
3
Q
Treatments
A
Counselling Parental training and support social skills training cognitive behavioural therapy speech therapy medication - antipsychotics
4
Q
Antipsychotic medication
A
Risperidone - most common to reduce violent behaviours
