Authentication and Identification: User authentication Flashcards

1
Q

What types of authentication factors are there?

A

Something a user knows (secret): password, PIN, etc.

Something a user has (possesion): token, key, etc.

Something a user is (biometrics): fingerprint, iris, etc.

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2
Q

In the context of password storage, what is meant by salt?

A

Salt is a random value that is added to the password before the password is hashed. As a result, two passwords that are identical will be stored as different hashes.

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3
Q

What is Bloom Filter?

A

A data structure that is used to test whether an element is a member of a set.

Can be used in proactive password checking, where you check if the specified password is in a list of “bad” passwords.

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