Austria Flashcards
What is the climate in Austria?
How is it characterised?
Cool Continental
Short Summers and harsh Winters, all growing east of the Alps. Warmed by easterly winds from Hungary.
What is the climate consideration in Austria’s Northerly regions?
Cooling northerly winds
What is the climate consideration growing close to the Hungarian border?
Warmed by Easterly winds
What are the 3 main white grapes grown in Austria?
Gruner Veltliner
Welchriesling
Riesling
What are the 3 main black grapes grown in Austria?
Which one is most revered?
Zweigelt - Deep red, soft tannin and bramble fruit (Blaufrankisch x St Laurent)
Blaufrankisch - Most highly regarded. Med tannin, hi acid, peppery sour cherry
St. Laurent - Similar to Pinot Noir
What is ‘DAC’ and what does it mean?
Districtus Austriae Controllatus
If a region can agree to multiple criteria they can apply for DAC status
What 3 things must growers agree on before applying for DAC?
Grape variety
Set of regulations
Style of the wine
What is Ausbruch
An Austrian Pradikat level between Beerenauslese and Trockenbeerenauslese
What is ‘Strohwein’ or ‘Schilfwein’?
Wine made from grapes where whole bunches were dried on straw (or reed) mats over the Winter to concentrate sugers
What is PGI wine called in Austria?
Landwein
With no GI it’s called Wein
How is a wine labelled if someone makes wine that deviates from the DAC style/grapes?
Can only be labelled with the name of one of the four federal states
Where are vineyards located in Austria?
To the East because to the West is the Alps
Which 2 federal states account for the majority of wine production?
Niederosterreich (Lower Austria)
Burgenland
Name the sub region of Niederosterreich renowned for high quality dry wines made from either Gruner Veltliner or Riesling
Wachau
Where are most of the vineyards located in Niederosterreich?
On the banks of the Danube and further North towards the Slovak border